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논문 기본 정보

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학술저널
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John, Ikpeama Osita (Department Of Public Health Imo State University) Mariam, Onuzulike Nonye (Department Of Public Health Imo State University) Adimabua, Okafor Patrick (School Of Medical Laboratory Sciences Ahmadu Bello University) Anthonia, Ikpeama Chizoba (Federal Medical Centre Kebbi State) Joy, Ikpeama Chinwe (Medicine San Frontires) Osazuwa, Igbineweka Osa (Department Of Periodontology And Community Detistry, University College Hospital) Andrew, Ikpeama Emeka (Anatomy Department Anambra State University Uli) Jacob, Ofuenyi (Livon Medical Diagnostic Laboratory Service. No 1 Cold Room Street, Beside Maddala Hotel) Paulastella, Nwosu Nchedochukwu (New Salvation Medical Centre,Sapele Delta State) Nnanna, Ibeh Isaiah (Department Of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University Of Benin) Mokwe, Gerald Chukwudi (Altinez Pharmaceutical Ltd) Uchechi, Ogwuegbu Juliet (Department Of Medicine, Imo State University) Otugeme, Franklin (Brigade Medical Centre, Nigeria Army Barrack Sokoto) Muazu, Mary (Brigade Medical Centre, Nigeria Army Barrack Sokoto)
저널정보
한국식품보건융합학회 식품보건융합연구 식품보건융합연구 제5권 제1호
발행연도
2019.1
수록면
1 - 11 (11page)

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Smoking has become one of the public health harzard affecting the world. In the UK, smoking is responsible for around one in five deaths. The illnesses caused by smoking extend beyond the well-reported links with cancer, heart disease and respiratory illnesses. Hence the research to determine the awareness of the predisposing factor to smoking among adults in sokoto metropolis. A cross-sectional form of descriptive survey research design was used for this study. This is because descriptive studies are used when the characteristics of a population are either unknown or partially known (Hennekens & Buring, 2007), and it was used by Ganley and Rosario (2013) in a related research this justified the use of similar design in a study of similar nature.Two hundred and seventy returned questionnaire was collected, analyzed using descriptive statistic of frequency count, normative percentage and grand mean; as well as inferential statistics of chi-square (${\chi}^2$). The level of significant was fixed at 0.05. Appropriate degrees of freedom were worked out. There was statistical significant influence or relationship with marital status on the predisposing factors of smoking chi-square of 19716.516 greater than the critical value 43.77297at df 30 p<0.05. There were statistical significance chi-square =27468.348 which is greater than the critical value 43.77297 at df= 30. These show that there is a relationship on gender awareness of predisposing factors to smoking rejecting the null hypotheses. The respondents across different lever/year higher institution shows that the awareness of predisposing factors of smoking there were a statistical significance difference chi-square =7168.429 (df=88) greater than critical value 102.342 rejecting the null hypotheses. There is consistent evidence that links exposure to depictions of smoking in movies and initiation of smoking in young people. Over the years television shows and films have effectively built up associations between smoking and glamour, sex and risk-taking. Social learning theory describes how we learn by example from others. We are strongly influenced by our parents, and other people we look up to, such as peers, actors and pop stars. This can lead us to emulate their behaviour and try smoking.
#behavior #smoking #risk factors #marital status #gender #educational level

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