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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Lee, Suk-Hyang (Graduate School of Clinical Pharmacy, Sookmyung Women's University) Hwang, Hyun-Jin (R&D Center Ahram Biosystems Inc.) Kim, Jae-Moon (Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University) Chung, Chin-Sang (Department of Neurology, College of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center School of Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University) Kim, Jeong-Hee (Department of Biochemistry, College of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University)
저널정보
대한약학회 Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea 제30권 제3호
발행연도
2007.1
수록면
344 - 349 (6page)

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This study was designed to assess the effect of CYP2C19 polymorphism on warfarin dosage requirements and bleeding complications in the Korean population. Patients were placed into one of four groups according to the dose of warfarin they received and the presence of bleeding complications: regular dose control, regular dose bleeding, low dose control, and low dose bleeding. Genotyping for CYP2C19$^*$2 and CYP2C19$^*$3 was performed by the restriction fragment length polymorphism method for each patient and each study group. The measured internal normalized ratio (INR) in each dose group was similar even though the administered dosage was significantly different. A total of 66 patients were evaluated for CYP2C19 polymerphism. Among them 25 patients (37.9%) were homozygous wild type. Four patients (6.1%)had heterozygous mutations at both loci. Others had mutations on either the CYP2C19$^*$2 or '3locus. Higher genetic variation was observed in CYP2C19$^*$2 than in CYP2C19$^*$3 among Korean patients on warfarin therapy. Ohr data suggested that there is a higher incidence of bleeding complications in patients who have a higher allele frequency of CYP2C19. It was also revealed that the distribution of CYP2C19 polymorphism among Asian populations is more similar than of the distribution among Caucasian populations.

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