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Investigation of Flexural Stiffness and Strength of Wooden Sleeper to Establish Performance Requirements of Plastic Sleeper
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플라스틱 침목 성능 요구사항 정립을 위한 목침목 휨 강성 및 강도 연구

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Younghoon Bae (Korea Railroad Research Institute) Jihwan Kim (Korea Railroad Research Institute) Jun-Hyun Bae (Korea Railroad Research Institute) Il-Wha Lee (Korea Railroad Research Institute)
Journal
The Korean Society For Railway Journal of the Korean Society for Railway Vol.23 No.9(Wn.135) KCI Accredited Journals SCOPUS
Published
2020.9
Pages
821 - 836 (16page)
DOI
10.7782/JKSR.2020.23.9.821

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Investigation of Flexural Stiffness and Strength of Wooden Sleeper to Establish Performance Requirements of Plastic Sleeper
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Since the use of wooden sleepers has been limited due to disadvantages such as deterioration and environmental hazard, plastic sleepers have been developed and are being laid on some railroad sites as a substitute for wooden sleepers in Europe, Japan, and North America. In this study, standards related to plastic sleepers developed to mitigate the functional and environmental weaknesses of wooden sleepers were analyzed. In addition, to establish performance requirements of flexural stiffness and strength based on European standards for plastic sleepers, static stiffness, dynamic stiffness, and strength tests at rail seat and center section of wooden sleeper (4 general and bridge sleepers each) used in Korea were conducted in accordance with prEN 17318 series. In the test results, the elastic behavior of wooden sleepers was confirmed in the reference test load range, and static stiffness, dynamic stiffness, and strength range were identified for each type of wooden sleeper and loading section. Therefore, test results of the flexural stiffness and strength of wooden sleepers can be applied to efficiently establish requirements of stiffness and strength based on European standards for plastic sleepers.
#Plastic sleeper #Wooden sleeper #Flexural stiffness #Flexural strength #Performance requirement #플라스틱 침목 #목침목 #휨 강성 #휨 강도 #요구 성능

Contents

Abstract
초록
1. 서론
2. 플라스틱 침목 관련 표준 및 요구 성능
3. 목침목 성능시험 및 결과 분석
4. 결론
References

References (21)

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A. Manalo, T. Aravinthan, W. Karunasena, A. Ticoalu (2010) A review of alternative materials for replacing existing timber sleepers, Composite Structures, 92, pp. 158-168. google schola W. Ferdous, A. Manalo, G.V. Erp, T. Aravinthan et al. (2015) Composite railway sleepers-Recent developments, challenges and future prospects, Composite Structures, 134, pp. 158-168. google schola W. Ferdous, A. Manalo (2014) Failures of mainline railway sleepers and suggested remedies-Review of current practice, Engineering Failure Analysis, 44, pp. 17-35. google schola Y. Bae, J. Kim, I. Lee (2019) Stiffness and strength tests of woodenen sleepers for establishing performance of plastic sleeper, Proceedings of the 2019 Fall conference of the Korean Institute for Structural Maintenance and Inspection, Busan, pp. 187. google schola Hybrid Polymer Railway Sleeper, Netherlands, www.lankhorstrail.com/en/plastic-sleepers (Accessed 31 May 2020)

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