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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Wichai Santimaleeworagun (Silpakorn University) Jatapat Hemapanpairoa (Pharmaceutical Initiative for Resistant Bacteria and Infectious Diseases Working Group (PIRBIG)) Dhitiwat Changpradub (Division of Infectious Disease Department of Medicine Phramongkutklao Hospital Bangkok Thailand.) Sudaluck Thunyaharn (Faculty of Medical Technology Nakhonratchasima College Nakhon Ratchasima Thailand.)
저널정보
대한감염학회 Infection and Chemotherapy Infection and Chemotherapy 제52권 제3호
발행연도
2020.1
수록면
345 - 351 (7page)

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Tigecycline was previously considered to have activity against vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus (VRE) isolates, but the optimal dose was not clarified. Thus, this study assessed the in vitro activity of tigecycline against clinical VRE isolates to determine its optimal regimens for complicated intra-abdominal (cIAIs) and complicated skin/soft tissue infections (cSSTIs). We used Monte Carlo simulation to calculate the probability of target attainment (PTA) and the cumulative fraction of response for the ratio of the free area under the curve to the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) (fAUIC24), which were 17.9 and 6.9 for treating cSSTIs and cIAIs, respectively. All clinical isolates were Enterococcus faecium. Only a maintenance dose of 200 mg/day tigecycline gave the target attainment of fAUIC24 >17.9, and PTA exceeded 90% for MIC ≤0.38 μg/mL. Meanwhile, this dose gave the target attainment of fAUIC24 >6.9, and PTA exceeded 90% for MIC ≤1 μg/mL. All simulated tigecycline dosing regimens met the fAUIC24 targets more than 90% of the cumulative fraction of response. Despite its apparent efficacy, a daily tigecycline dose of 200 mg is recommended for VRE isolates with MICs of ≤0.38 μg/mL and ≤1 μg/mL for treating cSSTIs and cIAIs, respectively.

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