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논문 기본 정보

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학술저널
저자정보
Mikolaj Przydacz (Department of Urology Jagiellonian University Medical College) Tomasz Golabek (Department of Urology Jagiellonian University Medical College) Przemyslaw Dudek (Department of Urology Jagiellonian University Medical College) Michal Skalski (Department of Adult Psychiatry University Hospital) Jerzy Sobanski (Department of Psychotherapy Jagiellonian University Medical College) Katarzyna Klasa (Department of Psychotherapy Jagiellonian University Medical College) Katarzyna Gronostaj (Department of Urology Jagiellonian University Medical College) Dominika Dudek (Department of Affective Disorders Jagiellonian University Medical College) Piotr Chlosta (Department of Urology Jagiellonian University Medical College)
저널정보
대한배뇨장애요실금학회 International Neurourology Journal International Neurourology Journal 제25권 제1호
발행연도
2021.1
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59 - 68 (10page)

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Purpose: An established link exists between overactive bladder (OAB) syndrome and impaired sleep. However, earlier research on this subject only focused on the general population, and certain patient subgroups have not been examined adequately. Depressed patients constitute a unique population because of a possible bidirectional relationship between OAB and depression. Thus, we investigated the association between OAB symptoms and sleep quality in patients with depression. Methods: In this prospective, cross-sectional study, we analyzed data on depression, sleep quality, and OAB symptoms from depressed patients treated at our department of adult psychiatry. Data were collected with the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression, the Holland Sleep Disorders Questionnaire, the Athens Insomnia Scale, and the OAB Module of the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire. Results: In total, 102 patients treated for depression were enrolled. Thirteen patients (12.7%) met the diagnostic threshold of OAB with the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire OAB Module. Patients with depression and concomitant OAB had significantly higher scores on the Holland Sleep Disorders Questionnaire than patients classified as non- OAB (P<0.01). OAB patients also had a higher risk of insomnia relative to non-OAB individuals (P<0.05). In addition, the relationship between OAB symptoms and sleep quality in patients with depression was independent from age and sex. Conclusions: In our cohort composed exclusively of individuals treated for depression, OAB symptoms were present in a significant proportion of patients, and OAB negatively affected sleep quality. Therefore, we recommend that OAB symptoms should be assessed collectively in patients with depression.

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