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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2021.1
- 수록면
- 107 - 130 (24page)
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Candlelight protests were held in 2016 and 2017 in South Korea. Hundreds of thousands of people gathered downtown with candles in their hands, and it is widely recognized as an unprecedented collective action in the history of Korean politics. This study analyzes how the candlelight protests developed and achieved the impeachment of the president. Drawing on political opportunity theory, this paper examines how the political opportunity was formulated in the process and outcome of these candlelight protests. This paper identifies three properties that served as enabling conditions embedded in this case: (1) political freedoms guaranteed in the existing formal institutions; (2) political elites in alignment with the protesters and the rule of law; and (3) low risk of state repression of law-abiding collective action. Overall, the political opportunities were sufficiently established in Korean society for citizens to take collective action and their protests led to the desired outcome.
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참고문헌 (68)
참고문헌 신청
José Alemán / 2019 / Korea’s Candlelight Protests in Context: Evidence from the Asian Barometer Survey and Global Events Data / 평화연구 27(1):313~352
Alimi, Eitan. / 2009 / Mobilizing under the Gun : Theorizing Political Opportunity Structure in a Highly Repressive Setting / Mobilization : An International Quarterly 14(2):219~237
Beob-won 26il 5cha chot-bul-jib-hoe cheong-wa-dae in-geun-kka-ji haeng-jin heo-yong [The Court Allows the March to the Neighborhood of the Blue House for the 5th Protest on 26th] / Law Times
Bogaards, Matthijs / 2009 / How to Classify Hybrid Regimes? Defective Democracy and Electoral Authoritarianism / Democratization 16(2):399~423
Paul Y. Chang / 2018 / Candlelight Protests in South Korea:The Legacies of Authoritarianism and Democratization / 사회과학연구논총 34(1):5~18
Alimi, Eitan. / 2009 / Mobilizing under the Gun : Theorizing Political Opportunity Structure in a Highly Repressive Setting / Mobilization : An International Quarterly 14(2):219~237
Beob-won 26il 5cha chot-bul-jib-hoe cheong-wa-dae in-geun-kka-ji haeng-jin heo-yong [The Court Allows the March to the Neighborhood of the Blue House for the 5th Protest on 26th] / Law Times
Bogaards, Matthijs / 2009 / How to Classify Hybrid Regimes? Defective Democracy and Electoral Authoritarianism / Democratization 16(2):399~423
Paul Y. Chang / 2018 / Candlelight Protests in South Korea:The Legacies of Authoritarianism and Democratization / 사회과학연구논총 34(1):5~18
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