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논문 기본 정보

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학술저널
저자정보
Maria Gemelli (San Gerardo Hospital ASST-Monza) Elena Maria Elli (Ospedale San Gerardo ASST- Monza) Chiara Elena (Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo) Alessandra Iurlo (Foundation IRCCS Ca’ Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico) Tamara Intermesoli (ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII) Margherita Maffioli (Ospedale di Circolo) Ester Pungolino (ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda) Maria Cristina Carraro (ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco) Mariella D’Adda (ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia) Francesca Lunghi (San Raffaele Scientific Institute) Michela Anghileri (ASST Lecco) Nicola Polverelli (ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia) Marianna Rossi (IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital/Humanitas University) Mattia Bacciocchi (University of Milano-Bicocca) Elisa Bono (Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo) Cristina Bucelli (Foundation IRCCS Ca’ Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico) Francesco Passamonti (Ospedale di Circolo) Laura Antolini (University of Milano-Bicocca) Carlo Gambacorti-Passerini (University of Milano-Bicocca)
저널정보
대한혈액학회 Blood Research Blood Research Vol.55 No.3
발행연도
2020.1
수록면
139 - 145 (7page)

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BackgroundGeneric formulations of imatinib mesylate have been introduced in Western Europe since 2017 to treat patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). However, results on the safety and efficacy of generic formulations are contrasting. The aim of this study was to investigate the safety and efficacy of generic imatinib in CML patients treated in 12 Italian institutes.MethodsThis is an observational, retro-prospective analysis of patients with CML for whom the treatment was switched from brand to generic imatinib. We analyzed and compared the variation in quantitative PCR values before and after the switch, and the proportion of patients who maintained molecular response after changing from brand to generic imatinib. Adverse events (AEs) were also evaluated. ResultsTwo hundred patients were enrolled. The median PCR value after the switch was reduced by 0.25 compared to the values before the switch. A significant difference was found be-tween median PCR values before and after the switch in favor of generic imatinib (P= 0.003). Molecular responses remained stable in 69.0%, improved in 25.5%, and wors-ened in 5.5% of patients. AEs were similar in the pre- and post-switch periods; however, a significant difference was found in favor of generic imatinib for muscular cramps (P<0.0001), periorbital edema (P=0.0028), edema of the limbs (P<0.0001), fatigue (P=0.0482), and diarrhea (P=0.0027).ConclusionOur data indicate that generic imatinib does not have deleterious effects on CML control and present an acceptable safety profile, similar or better than brand imatinib.

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