지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2018.1
- 수록면
- 1 - 13 (13page)
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초록· 키워드
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Background: Exposure to secondhand smoke (SHS) is one of the biggest health hazards. Quantifying the related burden of disease (BOD) is a powerful tool for making evidence-based policies. This study calculated the BOD due to SHS at sub-national level using the most recent statistics of Korea. Methods: SHS related diseases were selected by the systematic review of previous studies. Population attributable fraction (PAF) was calculated by using the standard formula using prevalence of exposure derived from Community Health Survey (CHS) 2013. SHS burden was calculated by multiplying nonsmoker's disability adjusted life years (DALYs) with PAF of SHS Results: SHS burden at sub-national level ranged between 460 DALYs in Cheonan to 5 DALYs in Pyeongtaek, Songtan region. Median of DALY was highest in districts of metropolitan cities and lowest in small towns and rural areas. Twelve out of fifteen regions with highest DALY per 1,000 were small towns and rural areas. Gender and age standardized DALY was highest in Seogwipo (west) in Jeju-do (1.66/1,000) and lowest in Dong-gu, Ulsan (0.17/1,000). Conclusion: There were substantial variations between regions according to BOD. Regional governments should implement policies according to specific situation in each region and regular monitoring should be done by calculating BOD. Big cities need to focus more on control of active and SHS prevalence. Resources in small towns and rural areas need to be allocated more towards implementation of screening programs, early diagnosis and treatment of diseases especially in the elderly population.
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등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (28)
참고문헌 신청
Ng M / 2014 / Smoking prevalence and cigarette consumption in 187 countries, 1980-2012 / JAMA 311(2):183~192
Heo S / 2015 / Disease burdens from environmental tobacco smoke in Korean adults / Int J Environ Health Res 25(3):330~348
Jee SH / 1999 / Effects of husbands' smoking on the incidence of lung cancer in Korean women / Int J Epidemiol 28(5):824~828
김웅준 / 2014 / The effects of secondhand smoke on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in nonsmoking Korean adults / The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine 29(5):613~619
Park S / 2014 / Attributable fraction of tobacco smoking on cancer using population-based nationwide cancer incidence and mortality data in Korea / BMC Cancer 14(1):406
Heo S / 2015 / Disease burdens from environmental tobacco smoke in Korean adults / Int J Environ Health Res 25(3):330~348
Jee SH / 1999 / Effects of husbands' smoking on the incidence of lung cancer in Korean women / Int J Epidemiol 28(5):824~828
김웅준 / 2014 / The effects of secondhand smoke on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in nonsmoking Korean adults / The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine 29(5):613~619
Park S / 2014 / Attributable fraction of tobacco smoking on cancer using population-based nationwide cancer incidence and mortality data in Korea / BMC Cancer 14(1):406
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