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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국외국어대학교 언어연구소 언어와언어학 언어와언어학 제66호
발행연도
2015.1
수록면
275 - 300 (26page)

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초록· 키워드

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The purpose of this study was to examine the role of pitch in theperception of non-native & native Korean speakers on stopconsonants of Korean words in word-initial positions. Forexample, a pitch of the first syllable of a Korean word startingwith a lenis consonant was replaced with that of a meaninglessword starting with an aspirated consonant using Praat script. Native Korean Group (KG) and Chinese Group (CG) andJapanese Group (JG) (45 people total, with 15 in each speakergroup) were instructed to listen to the stimuli and were thenexamined regarding how they perceived them. Whennon-manipulated lenis consonants were produced in low tones,99% of KG, 62% of CG, and 67% of JG perceived them as lenisconsonants. When interpreted the other way around, the rates ofperceiving lenis consonants as aspirated consonants were 1%,38%, and 33% for KG, CG, and JG, respectively. When lenisconsonants were produced in high tones by manipulating theirpitch to the level of aspirated consonants, the rates of theirperception as aspirated consonants were 69%, 67%, and 57% forthe KG, CG, and JG groups, respectively. This study hassignificance in terms of identifying the following points: (1) whenthe KG perceived lenis consonants, on the assumption that allother conditions were identical, this group used pitch as a fairly important clue and (2) to some extent, pitch also influenced theCG and JG to perceive lenis consonants as aspirated consonants.

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