지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2022.11
- 수록면
- 141 - 155 (15page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Background: This study investigated the effect of dispatch frequency on blood cadmium levels and the effect of blood cadmium levels on hypertension in male firefighters in a metropolitan city.
Methods: We conducted a retrospective longitudinal study of male firefighters who completed the regular health checkups, including a health examination survey and blood cadmium measurements. We followed them for 3 years. To investigate the effect of dispatch frequency on blood cadmium levels and the effect of blood cadmium levels on hypertension, we estimated the short-term (model 1) and long-term (model 2) effects of exposure and hypothesized a reversed causal pathway model (model 3) for sensitivity analysis. Sequential conditional mean models were fitted using generalized estimating equations, and the odds ratios (ORs) and the respective 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated for hypertension for log-transformed (base 2) blood cadmium levels and quartiles.
Results: Using the lowest category of dispatch frequency as a reference, we observed that the highest category showed an increase in blood cadmium levels of 1.879 (95% CI: 0.673, 3.086) μg/dL and 0.708 (95% CI: 0.023, 1.394) μg/dL in models 2 and 3, respectively. In addition, we observed that doubling the blood cadmium level significantly increased the odds of hypertension in model 1 (OR: 1.772; 95% CI: 1.046, 3.003) and model 3 (OR: 4.288; 95% CI: 1.110, 16.554). Using the lowest quartile of blood cadmium levels as a reference, the highest quartile showed increased odds of hypertension in model 1 (OR: 2.968; 95% CI: 1.121, 7.861) and model 3 (OR: 33.468; 95% CI: 1.881, 595.500).
Conclusions: We found that dispatch frequency may affect blood cadmium levels in male firefighters, and high blood cadmium levels may influence hypertension in a dose-response manner.
Methods: We conducted a retrospective longitudinal study of male firefighters who completed the regular health checkups, including a health examination survey and blood cadmium measurements. We followed them for 3 years. To investigate the effect of dispatch frequency on blood cadmium levels and the effect of blood cadmium levels on hypertension, we estimated the short-term (model 1) and long-term (model 2) effects of exposure and hypothesized a reversed causal pathway model (model 3) for sensitivity analysis. Sequential conditional mean models were fitted using generalized estimating equations, and the odds ratios (ORs) and the respective 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated for hypertension for log-transformed (base 2) blood cadmium levels and quartiles.
Results: Using the lowest category of dispatch frequency as a reference, we observed that the highest category showed an increase in blood cadmium levels of 1.879 (95% CI: 0.673, 3.086) μg/dL and 0.708 (95% CI: 0.023, 1.394) μg/dL in models 2 and 3, respectively. In addition, we observed that doubling the blood cadmium level significantly increased the odds of hypertension in model 1 (OR: 1.772; 95% CI: 1.046, 3.003) and model 3 (OR: 4.288; 95% CI: 1.110, 16.554). Using the lowest quartile of blood cadmium levels as a reference, the highest quartile showed increased odds of hypertension in model 1 (OR: 2.968; 95% CI: 1.121, 7.861) and model 3 (OR: 33.468; 95% CI: 1.881, 595.500).
Conclusions: We found that dispatch frequency may affect blood cadmium levels in male firefighters, and high blood cadmium levels may influence hypertension in a dose-response manner.
목차
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND
METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
CONCLUSIONS
REFERENCES
참고문헌 (0)
참고문헌 신청함께 읽어보면 좋을 논문
논문 유사도에 따라 DBpia 가 추천하는 논문입니다. 함께 보면 좋을 연관 논문을 확인해보세요!
-
국민건강영양조사 자료를 활용한 혈 중 납과 카드뮴의 고혈압과의 관련성
한국환경보건학회지
2018 .01
-
Association of Blood Pressure with Blood Lead and Cadmium Levels in Korean Adolescents: Analysis of Data from the 2010–2016 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Journal of Korean Medical Science
2018 .01
-
The association between cadmium and lead exposure and blood pressure among workers of a smelting industry : a cross-sectional study
대한직업환경의학회지
2017 .11
-
Dietary education may reduce blood cadmium and mercury levels in chronic kidney disease patients with higher blood cadmium and mercury levels
고신대학교 의과대학 학술지
2023 .06
-
Relationship between blood cadmium and iron status among Korean population
대한직업환경의학회 학술대회 논문집
2021 .11
-
Blood Cadmium levels and Depression among Adults in Korea
대한직업환경의학회 학술대회 논문집
2016 .11
-
Developmental toxicity of cadmium in infants and children: a review
Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
2021 .03
-
Association Between Cadmium Exposure and Liver Function in Adults in the United States: A Cross-sectional Study
예방의학회지
2021 .11
-
Blood Cadmium Is Associated with Osteoporosis in Obese Males but Not in Non-Obese Males
환경독성보건학회 심포지엄 및 학술대회
2015 .10
-
인구집단의 비교를 통한 폐금속광산 지역 주민의 카드뮴 노출수준 및 건강영향평가
한국환경보건학회지
2020 .01
-
중금속의 혈중 농도와 치주염간의 상관성에 대한 연구 : 제5기 국민건강영양조사 자료 이용
한국치위생학회지
2019 .01
-
Blood cadmium level and serum triglyceride concentration in Korean men
환경독성보건학회 심포지엄 및 학술대회
2015 .06
-
The Association between cadmium and lead level in blood and alcohol use disorder among Korean firefighters; A cross-sectional study
환경독성보건학회 심포지엄 및 학술대회
2018 .06
-
Association between cadmium exposure and hearing impairment: a population-based study in Korean adults
영남의대학술지
2019 .01
-
The Association between Involuntary Smoking Exposure with Urine Cotinine Level and Blood Cadmium Level in General Non-Smoking Populations
Journal of Korean Medical Science
2017 .01
-
Mechanisms of Cadmium Carcinogenicity in the Gastrointestinal Tract
Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP
2015 .01
-
Levels of blood lead and urinary cadmium in industrial complex residents in Ulsan
대한직업환경의학회지
2017 .07
-
Association between cadmium exposure and hearing impairment: a population-based study in Korean adults
Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
2019 .01
-
Cadmium Exposure Is Associated with Monocyte Count and Monocyte to HDL Ratio, a Marker of Inflammation and Future Cardiovascular Disease in the Male Population
Journal of Korean Medical Science
2017 .01
-
Association between cadmium and anti-Mullerian hormone in premenopausal women at particular ages
대한직업환경의학회지
2018 .07
이 논문의 저자 정보
최근 본 자료
댓글(0)
0