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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Park Se Jin (Department of Research Planning Mental Health Research Institute National Center for Mental Health) Rim Soo Jung (Department of Research Planning Mental Health Research Institute National Center for Mental Health) Jo Minkyung (Department of Research Planning Mental Health Research Institute National Center for Mental Health) Lee Min Geu (Department of Research Planning Mental Health Research Institute National Center for Mental Health) Kim Gyurin (Department of Research Planning Mental Health Research Institute National Center for Mental Health) Park Subin (Mental Health Research Institute National Center for Mental Health Seoul Korea.)
저널정보
대한의학회 Journal of Korean Medical Science Journal of Korean Medical Science Vol.37 No.6
발행연도
2022.2
수록면
1 - 11 (11page)
DOI
10.3346/jkms.2022.37.e45

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초록· 키워드

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Background: The objective of this study was to investigate the trend of self-injurious behavior (SIB) among persons who were directly impacted by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), especially those with pre-existing mental disorders. Methods: Using the National Health Insurance Service-COVID-19 database cohort, the monthly SIB rate was calculated by COVID-19 subgroups (i.e., positive for COVID-19 test, negative for COVID-19 test, and non-COVID-19 test [control]). In addition, moderated regression analysis was utilized to examine the statistical difference of SIB (suicide attempt and non-suicidal self-injury using ICD-10 code) trend between COVID-19 subgroups and with and without pre-existing mental disorder. Results: A total of 328,373 persons were included in the cohort study. Of these, 212,678 had been tested for COVID-19, and 7,713 of them were confirmed positive. During the pandemic peak, the “negative for COVID-19” group showed a large increase (P = 0.003) in SIB rates compared to the control group, the “positive for COVID-19” group showed a decreasing trend, but not significant (P = 0.314). Among those who were tested for COVID-19, those with pre-existing mental disorders showed an increasing trend of SIB compared to those without pre-existing mental disorders, however statistically insignificant (P = 0.137). Conclusion: Our results suggest that people who are tested for COVID-19 are at a high risk of SIB during the peak COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, screening for suicide risk and psychological interventions is needed for these high-risk groups.

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