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학술저널
저자정보
김예림 (계명대학교) Lee Inae (Seoul National University) Lee Jeonghwan (Seoul Metropolitan Government Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center) Park Jae Yoon (Department of Internal Medicine Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital Goyang Republic of Korea) An Jung Nam (Hallym Sacred Heart Hospital) 유경돈 (울산대학교) Kim Yong Chul (Seoul National University College of Medicine) 박우영 (계명대학교) Jin Kyubok (Keimyung University) Kho Younglim (Eulji University) 유명순 (서울대학교) 김동기 (서울대학교) 최경호 (서울대학교) 이정표 (서울대학교)
저널정보
대한신장학회 Kidney Research and Clinical Practice Kidney Research and Clinical Practice Vol.41 No.2
발행연도
2022.3
수록면
219 - 230 (12page)
DOI
10.23876/j.krcp.21.065

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Background: The recent novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has led to unprecedented changes in behavior. We evaluated the current status of precautionary behavior and physical activity in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients during the COVID-19 pandemic.Methods: A population of CKD patients (n = 306) registered in the Study on Kidney Disease and Environmental Chemicals (SKETCH, Clinical Trial No. NCT04679168) cohort recruited from June 2020 to October 2020 was included in the study. We conducted a questionnaire survey related to risk perception of COVID-19, precautionary behavior, and physical activity.Results: There were 187 patients (61.1%) with estimated glomerular filtration rate of <45 mL/min/1.73 m2. This population showed a higher degree of risk perception for COVID-19 than the general population. Age was the most significant determinant of risk perception among CKD patients. During the pandemic, social distancing and hygiene-related behavior were significantly increased (p < 0.001). The frequency of exercise was decreased only in those who took regular exercise, without diabetes, or with a lower Charlson comorbidity index (CCI) (p < 0.001), with no change among the other groups. Socioeconomic status and comorbidities significantly affected behavioral characteristics regardless of the category. Education and income were significantly associated with precautionary behaviors such as staying at home and hand sanitizer use. Patients with higher CCI status significantly increased frequency of exercise (adjusted odds ratio, 2.10; 95% confidence interval, 1.01?4.38).Conclusion: CKD patients showed higher risk perception with active precautionary behavioral changes than the general population. Healthcare providers should be aware of the characteristics to comprise precautionary behavior without reducing physical activity.

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