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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Khue Tran (Department of Urology Houston Methodist Hospital) Logan Hubbard (Department of Urology Houston Methodist Hospital) Christof Karmonik (Houston Methodist Research Institute Translational Imaging Center) Timothy B Boone (Department of Urology Houston Methodist Hospital) Rose Khavari (Department of Urology Houston Methodist Hospital)
저널정보
대한배뇨장애요실금학회 International Neurourology Journal International Neurourology Journal 제26권
발행연도
2022.2
수록면
38 - 46 (9page)
DOI
10.5213/inj.2142012.006

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Purpose: This study evaluates the grey and white brain matter characteristics in women with multiple sclerosis (MS) and de trusor sphincter dyssynergia (DSD). Grey matter is assessed via the functional connectivity (FC) of brain regions activated during voiding, using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Two white matter tracts involved in bladder function, the anterior thalamic radiation (ATR) and superior longitudinal fasciculus (SLF), were evaluated using diffusion tensor imag ing. Methods: Twenty-seven women with MS (2 groups: no-DSD [n=23] or DSD [n=4]), and 8 healthy controls (HCs) under went concurrent urodynamic-fMRI evaluation with 4 cycles of bladder filling and emptying. A FC similarity measure (FC_ sim) was calculated for each subject to express the similarity of individual FC at voiding initiation compared to all FC patterns. ATR and SLF tracts were traced and their fractional anisotropy (FA) and mean diffusivity (MD) were recorded. Results: Mean FC_sim values were significantly different among the 3 groups indicating distinct FC patterns; however, no sig nificant difference was found between DSD and no-DSD groups. DSD group showed trends of lower FA and higher MD? indicating loss of coherence?in all tracts compared to HCs, and in the left and right ATR when compared to MS women with neither DSD nor voiding dysfunction (VD), suggesting more damage in these tracts for MS women with DSD. Conclusions: Women with MS show distinctly different FC patterns compared to HCs. There are trends showing more dam age in the ATR in women with MS and DSD compared to those with neither DSD nor VD.

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