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Health Behavioral Factors Affecting Depression in Patients with Chronic Disease
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만성질환자의 우울에 영향을 미치는 보건 행태 요인

논문 기본 정보

Type
Academic journal
Author
Sun-Mee Kim (혜전대학교 보건의료행정과)
Journal
한국의료정보교육협회 보건의료생명과학논문지 보건의료생명과학논문지 제10권 제2호 KCI Candidated Journals
Published
2022.12
Pages
305 - 314 (10page)
DOI
10.22961/JHCLS.2022.10.2.305

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Health Behavioral Factors Affecting Depression in Patients with Chronic Disease
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The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of health behavioral factors such as general characteristics, lifestyle and disease characteristics on depression in patients with chronic diseases. To this end, among 7,359 people who participated in the 8th National Health and Nutrition Survey conducted from 2019 to 2020, chi-square test analysis between health behavior factors and depression for 1980 people aged 19 years or older with chronic diseases and no missing values ​​in the basic survey items was performed. After that, binary logistic regression analysis was performed with the factors that were significant as independent variables. As a result of the analysis, depression was 1.49 times higher in women than men (CI: 1.086~2.044), and was 1.828 higher in smokers than in non-smokers (CI: 1.285~2.561). And the higher the income level, the lower the depression. In particular, the odds ratio was 28.034 (CI: 13.132~59.849) in 'not stressful' versus 'very stressed', which had the greatest effect when the intensity of stress was very high. And the influence of subjective health cognition and sleeping hours was also relatively high. This study is meaningful in that it identified the priority of health behavior factors that should be practiced to improve depression in patients with chronic diseases. And since the number of comorbidity was not significant in the occurrence of depression, it would be necessary to identify the extent to which each type of chronic disease affects depression and to suggest policy alternatives tailored to each patient group.
#depression #health behavioral factor #chronic diseases #comorbidity

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