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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Gebra Cuyun Carter (Eli Lilly and Company USA) Anna Kaltenboeck (Analysis Group USA) Jasmina Ivanova (Analysis Group USA) Astra M Liepa (Eli Lilly and Company) Alexandra San Roman (Analysis Group USA) Maria Koh (Analysis Group USA) Narayan Rajan (Eli Lilly and Company Australia) Rebecca Cheng (Eli Lilly and Company Taiwan) Howard G. Birnbaum (Analysis Group USA) 김종석 (Eli Lilly Korea Ltd. Seoul Korea) 방영주 (서울대학교)
저널정보
대한암학회 Cancer Research and Treatment Cancer Research and Treatment 제49권 제3호
발행연도
2017.7
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578 - 587 (10page)

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Purpose The purpose of this study was to understand patient treatment patterns, outcomes, and healthcare resource use in cases of metastatic and/or locally recurrent, unresectable gastric cancer (MGC) in South Korea. Materials and Methods Thirty physicians reviewed charts of eligible patients to collect de-identified data. Patients must have received platinum/fluoropyrimidine first-line therapy followed by second-line therapy or best supportive care, had no other primary cancer, and not participated in a clinical trial following MGC diagnosis. Data were summarized using descriptive statistics. Kaplan- Meier analysis was used to describe survival. Results Of 198 patients, 73.7% were male, 78.3% were diagnosed with MGC after age 55 (mean, 61.3 years), and 47.0% were current or former smokers. The majority of tumors were located in the antrum/pylorus (51.5%). Metastatic sites most often occurred in the peritoneum (53.5%), lymph nodes (47.5%), and liver (38.9%). At diagnosis, the mean Charlson comorbidity index was 0.4 (standard deviation, 0.6). The most common comorbidities were chronic gastritis (22.7%) and cardiovascular disease (18.7%). Most patients (80.3%) received second- line treatment. Single-agent fluoropyrimidine was reported for 22.0% of patients, while 19.5% were treated with irinotecan and a fluoropyrimidine or platinum agent. The most common physician-reported symptoms during second-line treatment were nausea/vomiting (44.7%) and pain (11.3%), with antiemetics (44.7%), analgesics (36.5%), and nutritional support (11.3%) most often used as supportive care. Two-thirds of inpatient hospitalizations were for chemotherapy infusion. Outpatient hospitalization (31.6%) and visits to the oncologist (58.8%) were common among second-line patients. Conclusion Most patients received second-line treatment, although regimens varied. Understanding MGC patient characteristics and treatment patterns in South Korea will help address unmet needs.

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