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College Students' Ego-resilience Clustering Patterns and Differences in Lifestyle Stress and Learning Strategy by the Clusters
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대학생의 자아탄력성 군집유형과 생활스트레스 및 학습전략 차이

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Type
Academic journal
Author
HAN AE RI (한국직업능력연구원)
Journal
Future Oriented Youth Society 미래청소년학회지 미래청소년학회지 제18권 제4호 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2021.12
Pages
73 - 94 (22page)
DOI
10.34244/JFOYS.2021.18.4.4

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College Students' Ego-resilience Clustering Patterns and Differences in Lifestyle Stress and Learning Strategy by the Clusters
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As the 4th Industrial Revolution combined with the continuing spread of COVID19 is causing rapid social changes, remote classes have become common, and the resilience of individual students is emerging as an important ability. The aim of this study is to identify types of ego resiliency of college students through cluster analysis and to verify differences in life stress and learning strategies based on the cluster types to draw implications for remote, personalized, and individualized educational services. For this purpose, K-means cluster analysis, F-verification, and chi-squared test were conducted on 1,255 college students who responded to the main survey and additional survey in the fourth year of the Korea Education and Employment Panel Survey(KEEP). The first modeling resulted in the five clusters centering on curiosity and positive attitudes, which are the two sub-factors of ego resiliency. Each cluster was shown to differ in terms of life stress and learning strategies. The second modeling, carried out with the addition of the two more variables, life stress and learning strategies, resulted in the five clusters with the more balanced silhouettes clusters. Also, students' gender was significantly different according to the five clusters. Finally, appropriate educational prescriptions for each type were proposed for each learner's type in providing individualized classes.

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