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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
王玥璐 (延世大學校) 金兌垠 (延世大學校)
저널정보
중국어문학연구회 중국어문학논집 中國語文學論集 第140號
발행연도
2023.6
수록면
7 - 33 (27page)
DOI
10.25021/JCLL.2023.6.140.7

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초록· 키워드

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This study is an investigation of ‘na 哪’, which is generally regarded as an allomorph of the modal particle ‘a 啊’ in modern Chinese and appears when the coda in the precedent syllable is [n]. The previous research on it is still insufficient, mainly lies in the reason of ‘na’ appears in cases where the coda in the precedent syllable does not meet the necessary conditions. To mitigate this gap, we conduct a thorough literature analysis on this issue, including various literature such as works and textbooks with historical significance, to extract sentences containing the modal particle na after selecting the objects of this investigation. We classify the na appearing as an allomorph of the modal particle a as na₁, and distinguish na that shares the function with ‘ne 呢’ as na₂. In addition, the function of na₂ is further classified into na<SUB>2a</SUB> when its function is the same as that of ne₁, and na<SUB>2b</SUB> when its function is the same as that of ne₂.
The results illustrate that while the formation period of na₁ varied by dialect, the allomorph of a has been formed since the 18th century. It is known that na₂ appears when the pronunciation ‘na’ of ne is attenuated to ‘ne’ and still maintains its function after the pronunciation of ne became ‘ne’. na<SUB>2a</SUB> and na<SUB>2b</SUB> show the same tendentiousness although there is a slight difference in timing, and even if the function of na₂ is originally shared by ne, the pronunciation of na stays at a not-that-weak stage compared to ne with ‘ne’, hence now the language sense is stronger when using na₂ than using ne.
The significance of this study is that it observes the historical development of the modal particle na, and then reveals the reasons and time of its functional differentiation on the basis of collected historical materials that reflect the abundant spoken language. Further research direction can focus on questions that still have not been solved in this study, we hope to resolve them through more in-depth research in the future.

목차

1. 들어가는 말
2. 고찰 대상 및 방법
3. 哪와 啊, 呢의 발전 관계 고찰
4. 나오는 말
參考文獻
ABSTRACT

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