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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Soojin Kim (Yonsei University) In Yong Lee (Yonsei University College of Medicine) Sezim Monoldorova (Yonsei University) Jiro Kim (Yonsei University) Jang Hoon Seo (Shinhan University) Tai-Soon Yong (Yonsei University College of Medicine) Bo Young Jeon (Yonsei University)
저널정보
대한기생충학열대의학회 Parasites, Hosts and Diseases Parasites, Hosts and Diseases Vol.61 No.3
발행연도
2023.8
수록면
263 - 272 (10page)

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초록· 키워드

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The present study aimed to survey the prevalence of chigger mites and Orientia tsutsugamushi (O. tsutsugamushi) infection in the northern regions of Gangwon-do, Korea. From early February to early June 2015, a total of 17,050 chiggers were collected from striped field mice, Apodemus agrarius, in Cheorwon-gun, Hwacheon-gun, Yanggu-gun, and Goseong-gun, which are well-known endemic areas of scrub typhus in Korea. The chiggers were analyzed using molecular genomic methods, as previously described. Among the 7,964 identified chiggers, the predominant species was Leptotrombidium pallidum (76.9%), followed by L. zetum (16.4%), L. orientale (4.3%), L. palpale (0.3%), L. tectum (0.2%), and Neotrombicula tamiyai (1.8%). The chigger index (CI) was highest in Hwacheon (115.58), followed by Cheorwon (97.02), Yanggu (76.88), and Goseong (54.68). Out of the 79 O. tsutsugamushi-positive chigger pools, 67 (84.8%) were identified as the Boryong strain, 10 (12.7%) as the Youngworl strain, and only 2 were the Jecheon strain. Based on the high infestation of chiggers in striped field rodents and the high rate of O. tsutsugamushi infection in chigger mites, Hwacheon-gun and Cheorwon-gun are presumed to be high-risk areas for scrub typhus. Furthermore, L. pallidum, a major vector of scrub typhus, and the dominant O. tsutsugamushi serotype, the Boryong strain, were found in the northern regions of Gangwon-do, Korea.

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Abstract
Introduction
Materials and Methods
Results
Discussion
References

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