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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Palaz Esra Bulunuz (East Mediterranean Transitional Zone Agricultural Research Institute) Demirel Fatih (Department of Agricultural Biotechnology Faculty of Agriculture Iğdır University) Adali Sümeyye (East Mediterranean Transitional Zone Agricultural Research Institute) Demirel Serap (Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics Faculty of Science Van Yüzüncü Yıl University) Yilmaz Abdurrahim (Department of Field Crops Faculty of Agriculture Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University)
저널정보
한국식물생명공학회 Plant Biotechnology Reports Plant Biotechnology Reports 제17권 제2호
발행연도
2023.4
수록면
315 - 327 (13page)
DOI
10.1007/s11816-022-00782-w

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Orchids are naturally grown in many countries of the Eastern Mediterranean. Salep, produced from orchid tubers via grinding and used as a hot drink, is an essential ingredient of ice cream. Salep orchid species are in danger of extinction due to the absence of cultivation and over-harvesting from nature. In this study, the genetic diversity and population structure between salep orchid species, their hybrids, and commercial species of Phalenopsis sp. were first investigated using inter-Primer Binding Site (iPBS) Retrotransposon markers. A total of 854 bands were scored with a 100% polymorphism rate. Neighbor- joining, model-based structure, and PCoA (Principal Coordinate Analysis) algorithms clustered the 30 salep orchids into three main populations. The analysis of molecular variance revealed variations within and among the populations as 71% and 29%, respectively. Anacamptis morio and Serapias vomeracea had the furthest genetic distances, and F1 hybrids of S. vomeracea and A. morio had great genetic diversity. The study results will provide helpful information for orchid breeding by eliciting the genetic distances of salep orchids.

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