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Subject

Impact of Local Labor Market Characteristics on Gender Distribution Differences in Young Single-person Households
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지역노동시장 특성이 청년 1인 가구 성별 분포 차이에 미치는 영향

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Kyu-won Jo
Journal
The Korean Geographlcal Society Journal of the Korean Geographical Society Vol.59 No.3 (Wn.222) KCI Excellent Accredited Journal
Published
2024.6
Pages
385 - 400 (16page)

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Impact of Local Labor Market Characteristics on Gender Distribution Differences in Young Single-person Households
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Abstract· Keywords

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This study focuses on youngt single-person households as a group that migrates for work, and on gender differences in their size and spatial distribution. The purpose of this study is to examine whether there is a difference in the residential ratio of young single-person households by region and gender, and if so, whether this can be predicted as the characteristics of the labor market in the region. The independent variables are the location coefficients of four industries and city size at the municipal level, and the dependent variable is the residence rate of young female-headed households and young male-headed households, and the results of two spatial regressions are compared. The results showed that local labor market characteristics had more explanatory power in the residence rate of young femaleheaded households, and the variables with significant relationships differed between the two groups. The location coefficient of the real estate industry has the effect of increasing the residence rate of both groups, and the specialization in professional, scientific, and technical services has a positive but not significant relationship. On the other hand, business facility management, business support, and rental services and city size of 1.4 million or more are only significantly positively related to the share of young women living alone, while the location coefficients of health and social services, which are dominated by young women, are negatively but not significantly related to young women living alone. This difference in results may be due to the characteristics of single-person households that are independent earners from their own jobs, beyond gender differences within young adults. The concentration of young female-headed households in certain occupational groups in metropolitan and large cities suggests that young women may have more limited options in terms of occupation and location for stable migration independence.

Contents

요약
Abstract
1. 서론
2. 문헌연구
3. 분석 자료 및 연구 방법
4. 연구결과
5. 결론
참고문헌

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