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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Han Thi Vo (International Ph.D. Program in Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan) Tien Duc Dao (Institute of Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Military Hospital, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam) Tuyen Van Duong (International Ph.D. Program in Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan) Tan Thanh Nguyen (Department of Orthopedics, Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Can Tho, Vietnam) Binh Nhu Do (Department of Infectious Diseases, Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam) Tinh Xuan Do (Department of Psychiatry, Military Hospital 103, Hanoi, Vietnam) Khue Minh Pham (Faculty of Public Health, Hai Phong University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hai Phong, Vietnam) Vinh Hai Vu (Infectious and Tropical Diseases Department, Viet Tiep Hospital, Hai Phong, Vietnam) Linh Van Pham (Department of Pulmonary and Cardiovascular Diseases, Hai Phong University of Medicine and Pharmacy Hospital, Hai Phong, Vietnam) Lien Thi Hong Nguyen (Department of Pulmonary and Cardiovascular Diseases, Hai Phong University of Medicine and Pharmacy Hospital, Hai Phong, Vietnam) Lan Thi Huong Le (Director Office, Thai Nguyen National Hospital, Thai Nguyen, Vietnam) Hoang Cong Nguyen (Director Office, Thai Nguyen National Hospital, Thai Nguyen, Vietnam) Nga Hoang Dang (Training and Direction of Healthcare Activity Center, Thai Nguyen National Hospital, Thai Nguyen, Vietnam) Trung Huu Nguyen (Director Office, Gang Thep Hospital, Thai Nguyen, Vietnam) Anh The Nguyen (Director Office, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Hai Duong, Vietnam) Hoan Van Nguyen (Infectious and Tropical Diseases Department, Viet Tiep Hospital, Hai Phong, Vietnam) Phuoc Ba Nguyen (Director Office, Kien An Hospital, Hai Phong, Vietnam) Hoai Thi Thanh Nguyen (Training and Direction of Healthcare Activity Center, Kien An Hospital, Hai Phong, Vietnam) Thu Thi Minh Pham (Faculty of Public Health, Hai Phong University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hai Phong, Vietnam) Thuy Thi Le (President Office, Da Nang University of Medical Technology and Pharmacy, Da Nang, Vietnam) Thao Thi Phuong Nguyen (Institute for Community Health Research, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, Hue, Vietnam) Cuong Quoc Tran (Faculty of Public Health, Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam) Kien Trung Nguyen (Department of Health Promotion, Faculty of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Hanoi University of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam)
저널정보
질병관리본부 Osong Public Health and Research Persptectives Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives Vol.15 No.1
발행연도
2024.2
수록면
33 - 44 (12page)
DOI
10.24171/j.phrp.2023.0261

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Objectives: The incidence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has increased, particularly among individuals who have recovered from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection. Health literacy is considered a “social vaccine” that helps people respond effectively to the pandemic. We aimed to investigate the association between long COVID-19 and PTSD, and to examine the modifying role of health literacy in this association.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at 18 hospitals and health centers in Vietnam from December 2021 to October 2022. We recruited 4,463 individuals who had recovered from COVID-19 infection for at least 4 weeks. Participants provided information about their sociodemographics, clinical parameters, health-related behaviors, health literacy (using the 12-item short-form health literacy scale), long COVID-19 symptoms and PTSD (Impact Event Scale-Revised score of 33 or higher). Logistic regression models were used to examine associations and interactions.Results: Out of the study sample, 55.9% had long COVID-19 symptoms, and 49.6% had PTSD. Individuals with long COVID-19 symptoms had a higher likelihood of PTSD (odds ratio [OR], 1.68; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.63–2.12; p<0.001). Higher health literacy was associated with a lower likelihood of PTSD (OR, 0.98; 95% CI, 0.97–0.99; p=0.001). Compared to those with long COVID-19 symptoms and the lowest health literacy score, those with long COVID-19 symptoms and a 1-point health literacy increment had a 3% lower likelihood of PTSD (OR, 0.97; 95% CI, 0.96–0.99; p=0.001).Conclusion: Health literacy was found to be a protective factor against PTSD and modified the negative impact of long COVID-19 symptoms on PTSD.

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