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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
박연아 (아주대학교병원 응급의학과) 박은정 (아주대학교병원 응급의학과) 민영기 (아주대학교병원 응급의학과) 박민지 (아주대학교병원 응급의학과) 이성은 (아주대학교병원 응급의학과)
저널정보
대한응급의학회 대한응급의학회지 대한응급의학회지 제35권 제3호
발행연도
2024.6
수록면
203 - 211 (9page)

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초록· 키워드

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Objective: This study examined whether the platelet-to-hemoglobin ratio (PHR) is associated with survival-to-discharge in comatose patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) with an initial shockable rhythm. Methods: This retrospective cohort study included adult comatose patients after OHCA with an initial shockable rhythm between January 2015 and December 2021. This study analyzed the relationship between the basic characteristics and initial laboratory findings, including PHR, and survival-to-discharge. The primary outcome was defined as survival-to-discharge, and the secondary outcome was a good neurological outcome (cerebral performance category 1-2) at the time of discharge. Results: One hundred and ten patients were included in this study, of whom 86 (78%) survived to discharge. The survival- to-discharge group had a significantly higher initial platelet count (238.5±78.1 vs. 158.4±47.2 ×103/μL; P<0.05) and PHR (1.7±0.5 vs. 1.2±0.3; P<0.05) than the non-survival-to-discharge group. Even after adjusting for multiple confounding factors, platelet count and PHR remained associated with survival-to-discharge (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] of 1.02, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.01-1.03, P=0.009 and aOR of 9.99, 95% CI 1.96-50.87, P=0.006, respectively). The platelet count and PHR feasibly predicted the survival-to-discharge (area under the receiver operating characteristic curves are 0.831 and 0.806, respectively). Conclusion: In this cohort study, a high platelet count and PHR could be associated with the survival-to-discharge in patients with OHCA with an initial shockable rhythm.

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