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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Anna Degtyareva (Kulakov National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology) Medan Isaeva (NPF DNA-Technology LLC.) Elena Tumanova (Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University) Elena Filippova (National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology) Anna Sugak (Kulakov National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics) Alexander Razumovsky (Filatov Children’s City Clinical Hospital) Nadezhda Kulikova (Filatov Children’s City Clinical Hospital) Marina Albegova (Kulakov National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology) Denis Rebrikov (Kulakov National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology)
저널정보
대한소아소화기영양학회 Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition Vol.27 No.4
발행연도
2024.7
수록면
224 - 235 (12page)
DOI
10.5223/pghn.2024.27.4.224

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Purpose: Biliary atresia (BA) is the leading cause of neonatal cholestasis (25–45%). The primary treatment is hepatic portoenterostomy (Kasai procedure), but only 20–40% provide long-term benefits. This study aimed to develop a predictive model for surgical efficacy by comparing preoperative and early postoperative indicators in infants with different outcomes. Methods: We enrolled 166 infants with BA (93 girls, 73 boys) who underwent the Kasai procedure between September 2002 and December 2021, dividing them into favorable or adverse outcome groups. Over 40 parameters were measured, and the diagnostic significance of the prognostic model was evaluated. Results: Kasai surgery was efficacious in 69 patients (42%) and non-efficacious in 97 (58%). Our model assesses efficacy by day 14 after surgery, improving on the <34 μmol/L direct bilirubin threshold established for 3–6 months after the procedure. Including the Desmet fibrosis score refined the model. Conclusion: Blood cholesterol below 5.41 mmol/L, direct bilirubin below 56.3 μmol/L on postoperative days 14±3, and a low Desmet score indicate a high probability of efficacious Kasai surgery in infants with BA.

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