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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학위논문
저자정보

장태호 (강릉원주대학교, 강릉원주대학교 대학원)

지도교수
이상민
발행연도
2017
저작권
강릉원주대학교 논문은 저작권에 의해 보호받습니다.

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이 논문의 연구 히스토리 (2)

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Tenebrio molitor larvae, also known as yellow mealworms (MW), are rich in protein and lipid and can serve as a potential alternative protein and energy source in commercial aqua feeds. Therefore, this study attempts to evaluate the effects of different drying methods on the nutritional value of MW meal. For this, live MW were cold-anaesthetized before being subjected to three different types of drying methods, including freeze-drying, oven-drying at 60°C and air-drying at room temperature for three days, and compared for proximate composition and energy content. An in-vivo digestibility test was then conducted to evaluate the nutrient digestibility of MW meal in diets for rockfish, Sebastes schlegeli. A test diet was prepared by mixing the MW meal with a reference diet (Ref) in a 30:70 ratio with chromium oxide as an inert marker at the inclusion level of 0.5%. Rockfish with mean body weight of 150 g were stocked into a fecal collection system equipped with fiberglass tanks of 400 L capacity. Each group of fish was fed one of the experimental diets to apparent satiation for 4 weeks. The results of the proximate analysis showed that drying methods had no significant effect on crude protein, crude lipid, ash and energy contents of MW. Despite being a rich source of protein and lipid, MW meal was deficient in certain amino acids, particularly methionine, and highly unsaturated fatty acids, particularly 22:6n-3 (DHA) and 20:5n-3 (EPA). MW meal showed high digestibility values for protein (93%), lipid (97%) and energy (88%). These results may indicate that MW meal is a nutritious and acceptable feed ingredient, with comparable digestibility values to conventional animal and plant feed stuffs such as fish meal and soybean meal, in practical diet for rockfish at grower stage.

목차

CONTENTS
page
Lists of tables i
Lists of figures ii
Abstract 1
1. Introduction 2
2. Materials and methods 5
2.1. Meal worm dried by different drying conditions 5
2.2. Digestibility experimental diets 5
2.3. Experimental fish and feeding trial 7
2.4. Feces sample collection digestibility measurement methods analysis 7
2.5. Chemical composition of mealworm analysis 8
2.6. Statistical analysis 9
3. Results and discussion 10
3.1. Meal worm nutrition result and compare of feed ingredients 10
3.2. Apparent digestibility coefficients of nutrients and energy of the selected
ingredients 27
4. Conclusion 30
5. 국문요약 31
References 33

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