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Female Candidate Nomination by Political Parties in South Korea: Analysis in 15th -17th National Assemblies
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한국정당의 여성국회의원 후보자 공천과 한국의 여성정치 : 제15ㆍ16ㆍ17대 국회에 대한 비교분석

논문 기본 정보

Type
Academic journal
Author
Journal
The Korean Political Science Association Korean Political Science Review Vol.39 No.2 KCI Excellent Accredited Journal
Published
2005.6
Pages
369 - 397 (30page)

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Female Candidate Nomination by Political Parties in South Korea: Analysis in 15th -17th National Assemblies
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This paper will analyze the process of political recruitment and the overall female political structure of South Korea by taking a look at how women are selected to candidates for the National Assembly by the main political parties. Female aspirants to the Korean National Assembly should pass successive phases in the recruitment process, and the candidate nomination by the parties is the most crucial one in that process. Since the nomination is directly proceeded within the political parties, it reflects the structure of the main parties, their relations and therefore the overall political structure including the parties.
Above all, this study explains the dominating influences of political party's mechanics as well as female application concerning party's legitimacy among the 4 variables - regional arrangement, financial commitment, mechanics of political parties, and application in terms of party's legitimacy. And then, it analyzes these two in the 15<SUP>th</SUP>, 16<SUP>th</SUP>, and 17<SUP>th</SUP> National Assemblies. For the analytical frame, this study provides 4 variables - professionalism, political experience, representation by NGOs, politician parentage - in order to show political party's selection process of female candidates within its structure. Based on these variables, this paper classifies female candidates in the 15<SUP>th</SUP>, 16<SUP>th</SUP>, 17<SUP>th</SUP> National Assemblies according to their backgrounds and interviews. Also, this study analyzes the Korean electoral system regarding legislative recruitment;
1) proportional representation and 2) majority representation by a single-member electorate.
#여성국회의원 후보자 #후보자공천 #여성정치 #15ㆍ16ㆍ17대 국회 #Female Candidate #Candidate Nomination #15< #SUP> #th< #/SUP> # - 17< #SUP> #th< #/SUP> # National Assemblies #Party Politics #Women Political Leadership

Contents

논문요약
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 정당의 여성 국회의원 후보공천에 대한 이론적 접근
Ⅲ. 제15ㆍ16ㆍ17대 여성국회의원 공천 후보자에 대한 비교분석
Ⅳ. 결론
참고문헌
〈별첨〉
영어 초록

References (19)

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김민정. 2001. "2001년 프랑스 지방선거: 부드러운 혁명." 장공자 외『분단ㆍ평화ㆍ여성(Ⅴ)』. 서울:민주평화통일자문회의 북한연구회. google schola 김민정. 2002. "후보공천방식과 여성의 대표성 확보방안." 『여성연구논총』 제17집. 서울여자대학교 여성연구소. google schola 김민정. 2004. "2004년 총선과 여성," 『제17대 총선과 여성』. 한국여성유권자연맹. google schola 김민정ㆍ김원홍. 2002. "정당 민주화와 여성의 대표성 확보방안." 『국회여성특위보고서』. 서울:대한민국국회. google schola 김운태 외 공저. 1999. 『한국정치론』. 제4개정판. 서울:박영사. google schola

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