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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
국어국문학회 국어국문학 국어국문학 제150호
발행연도
2008.12
수록면
157 - 182 (26page)

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The purpose of this paper is to suggest a possibility of a new conceptual view on the 'agglutinativity' of Korean nomial additives.
Korean is classified as one of agglutinative languages. Nevertheless, the concept of 'agglutinativity' remains to be subtle. Because almost preceding studies described the phenomenal discriminations between agglutination and inflection. Therefore there may be a need to invest what the agglutinative properties of Korean are. This paper, especially, invests some agglutinative properties of nominal additives in contrast with some properties of German declension.
At first, it is suggested that Korean nominal additives have the meaningfulness which is different from the inflectional forms. Korean nominal additives show stronger meaningful than inflectional forms. This holds on though the correspondence between Korean nominal additives and its idea is not a one-to-one correspondence. Because Korean nominal additives have more stronger meaningfulness than inflectional elements Then we had classified three kinds of grammaticsl sub-semantic types in Korean nominal additives: grammatical function, meaningful function, grammatic-meaningful mixed function.
And Korean nominal additives need not a additional system for interpreting the meaning of a certain grammatical form in different way of inflectional languages. It is not important that Korean nominal additive has what kind of sub-semantic type. Because it has the categorial unity. Contrastively, a grammar of inflection needs the interpreting paradigm such as in Figure 13 which is called category-complex system. The system is a kind of syntactic device for interpreting the meanings of from phreses to sentence. The grammatical meanings of inflectional forms are olny to be in the zone of the grammatical function. In inflectional language like German, grammatical meanings, such like case, are represented by category-complex system.
So, we are able to conclude that the grammatical phenomena related to Korean nominal additives are based on the semantic representing system which has categorial unity. Such grammar represents the grammatical meaning in direct by grammatic units. This is one property of agglutinative grammar such like Korean nominal additives. So we could understand the category-individual representativity is the property of Korean grammar itself.
So it may be understood that the concept of agglutinativity has to be extended to the level of the grammar systemic dimension in relation to agglutinative languages.

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2. 기존의 ‘교착성‘ 인식
3. 조사의 내적 특성
4. 조사의 교착성
5. 결론 및 남은 문제
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