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Subject

Development of an Eating Habit Checklist for Screening Elementary School Children at High Risk of Energy Overintake
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초등학생의 에너지 과잉섭취 위험 진단을 위한 식습관평가표 개발

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Yon Miyong (충북대학교) Hyun Taisun (충북대학교)
Journal
The Korean Nutrition Society The Korean Journal of Nutrition Vol.41 No.5 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2008.7
Pages
414 - 427 (14page)

Usage

cover
📌
Topic
이 연구의 목적은 에너지 과잉섭취 위험이 높은 초등학생을 선별하기 위한 식습관 평가표를 개발하는 것이다.
📖
Background
최근 한국에서 아동 비만율이 증가하고 있어, 초등학생의 에너지 과잉섭취를 예방하기 위한 간단한 진단 도구가 필요하다.
🔬
Method
142명의 초등학생을 대상으로 설문조사와 식이섭취조사를 통해 7개 문항으로 구성된 식습관 평가표를 개발하였다.
🏆
Result
조사 대상자의 13.4%가 에너지 과잉섭취 위험군으로 분류되었으며, 이들의 평균 에너지 섭취량은 2,650 kcal로 비위험군보다 유의적으로 높았다.
Development of an Eating Habit Checklist for Screening Elementary School Children at High Risk of Energy Overintake
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The purpose of the study was to develop an eating habit checklist for screening elementary school children at high risk of energy overintake. Dietary habits, food intake, anthropometric data were collected from 142 children (80 boys and 62 girls) in the 4th to 6th grades of elementary schools. Energy intake, fat intake, and percentage of Estimated Energy Requirement (%EER) were used as indices to detect the risk of energy overintake of the children. Pearson correlation coefficients were calculated between dietary habit scores and energy overintake indices in order to select questions included in the checklist. TV watching during the meal, meal speed, meal amount, overintake frequency, eatingout frequency, snack frequency, frequency of eating Ramyun or fast foods showed significant correlations with energy overintake indices. Stepwise regression analysis was performed to give each item a different weight by prediction strength. To determine the cut-off point of the test score, sensitivity, specificity, and positive predictive values were calculated. The 7-item checklist with test results from 0 to 13 points was developed, and those with equal or higher than 5 points were diagnosed as a risk group of energy overintake. Among our subjects 13.4% was diagnosed as the risk group. Mean energy intake of the subjects in the risk group and the normal group were 2,650 kcal and 1,640 kcal, respectively. However, there were no significant differences of Index of Nutritional Quality (INQ) of the other nutrients except eating fiber between the risk group and the normal group. This checklist will provide a useful screening tool to identify children at high risk of energy overintake. (Korean J Nutr 2008; 41(5): 414 ~ 427)

AI Summary

Topic

이 연구의 목적은 에너지 과잉섭취 위험이 높은 초등학생을 선별하기 위한 식습관 평가표를 개발하는 것이다.

Background

최근 한국에서 아동 비만율이 증가하고 있어, 초등학생의 에너지 과잉섭취를 예방하기 위한 간단한 진단 도구가 필요하다.

Method

142명의 초등학생을 대상으로 설문조사와 식이섭취조사를 통해 7개 문항으로 구성된 식습관 평가표를 개발하였다.

Result

조사 대상자의 13.4%가 에너지 과잉섭취 위험군으로 분류되었으며, 이들의 평균 에너지 섭취량은 2,650 kcal로 비위험군보다 유의적으로 높았다.

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2012-594-004189686