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Comparison of Weight Control Behavior and Self-esteem between Healthy Weight and Obese Children
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건강체중아 및 비만아의 체중조절 경험, 식습관, 운동습관 및 자아존중감 비교

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Journal
The Korean Society Of Community Nutrition KOREAN JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY NUTRITION Vol.11 No.5 KCI Accredited Journals SCOPUS
Published
2006.10
Pages
562 - 574 (13page)

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Comparison of Weight Control Behavior and Self-esteem between Healthy Weight and Obese Children
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The study compared eating and physical activity related behaviors and self-esteem between healthy weight and obese children by presenting 175 primary school students in Busan City and Gyeongsang province with a self-reported questionnaire and Coopersmith`s self-esteem inventory. The questionnaire was composed of 25 items, weighted primarily by a Likert scale. The self-esteem inventory presented to the students comprised 25 "Yes" or "No" response questions to different statements. The study found obese children were more likely to think they always had to control their weight (p = 0.000), reportedly measuring their weights significantly more than the healthy weight children. Also the study found that obese children are significantly more likely than healthy weight children to go on a diet, however neither group were successful in losing weight as the duration of the diet in 79.5% of the total sample lasted no longer than one week. In comparison to healthy weight children, obese children reported that they consumed fewer snacks during the day, avoided snacking subsequent to an evening meal and exercised more frequently for as long as physically possible. Interestingly, we found no difference of reported self-esteem between groups, though the obese group were more likely to answer that their parents did not understand them (p = 0.055). Based on these findings, we concluded that the obese children who participated in the study were more aware of their body weights than the healthy weights children. It may be necessary to investigate further the relationship between self-esteem and participants` weights while considering other variables such as personality and body image. (Korean J Community Nutrition 11(5) : 562 ~ 574, 2006)
#children obesity #eating behavior #physical activity #snacking #self-esteem

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References (16)

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[학술지(정기간행물)] - / 1999 / Behavioural therapy of childhood obesity 8 (3) : 135 ~ 145 google schola [학술지(정기간행물)] - / 1991 / Measures of self-estem Measures of person- ality and social psychological attitudes google schola [학술지(정기간행물)] - / 1988 / Mechanism from models-actual efects from real life : 11 94 ~ 102 google schola [학술지(정기간행물)] - / 2004 / Patterns of eating and movement that best maintain reduction in overweight 43 : 277 ~ 283 google schola [학술지(정기간행물)] - / 1995 / The Study about the relationship between child obesity and parents obesity 16 (6) : 362 ~ 372 google schola

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