지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Objectives: To assess the prevalence and determinants of work-related injuries among small and medium scale industrial workers in Bahir Dar town, northwest Ethiopia.
Method: Cross sectional comparative study design was used. Purposive sampling method was used to choose the specific Kebele 14 of the study area, for its relatively high number of industries. The study units were stratified into small and medium scale industries. All workers who were available at the time of interview were included in the study. A pre-tested questionnaire was used to collect data. Data was analyzed using SPSS for windows 16.0.
Result: A total of 328 and 655 workers from small and medium-scale industries respectively participated in the study. Seven hundred sixty nine (78.2%) were males. Three hundred thirty six workers (34.2%) reported that they had experienced work-related injuries. Sex, monthly salary, age, work experience and use of personal protective equipment were found to be different in the small and medium industries (P < 0.05).
Conclusion: There was a high prevalence of work related injuries. Sociodemographic, socioeconomic, personal work behavior and the working environment have contributed for the injuries. Work-related injuries are assumed to be preventable with the provision of occupational health programs in workplaces. Thus it is recommended that the owners of industries need to focus on training and installing safer work environment and Further studies with large-scale coverage and prospective study designs are warranted.
Method: Cross sectional comparative study design was used. Purposive sampling method was used to choose the specific Kebele 14 of the study area, for its relatively high number of industries. The study units were stratified into small and medium scale industries. All workers who were available at the time of interview were included in the study. A pre-tested questionnaire was used to collect data. Data was analyzed using SPSS for windows 16.0.
Result: A total of 328 and 655 workers from small and medium-scale industries respectively participated in the study. Seven hundred sixty nine (78.2%) were males. Three hundred thirty six workers (34.2%) reported that they had experienced work-related injuries. Sex, monthly salary, age, work experience and use of personal protective equipment were found to be different in the small and medium industries (P < 0.05).
Conclusion: There was a high prevalence of work related injuries. Sociodemographic, socioeconomic, personal work behavior and the working environment have contributed for the injuries. Work-related injuries are assumed to be preventable with the provision of occupational health programs in workplaces. Thus it is recommended that the owners of industries need to focus on training and installing safer work environment and Further studies with large-scale coverage and prospective study designs are warranted.
목차
Abstract
Introduction
Materials and Methods
Result
Discussion
Conclusion
References
참고문헌 (12)
참고문헌 신청
Tadesse T / 2007 / Prevalence and factors affecting work-related injury among workers engaged in Small and Medium-Scale Industries in Gondar wereda, north Gondar zone, Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia / Ethiop J Health Dev 21(1):25~34
Hogstedt C / 2000 / Review of strategies, case studies and a bibliography
Hämäläinen P / 2009 / Global trend according to estimated number of occupational accidents and fatal work-related diseases at region and country level / J Safety Res 40:125~139
WHO/ILO / 2001 / Occupational health and safety in Africa. Meeting report / World Health Organization with input of WHO/ILO Joint Effort Taskforce :5
A Fulle / 1988 / Injuries in urban factories of ketena one, Addis Ababa
Hogstedt C / 2000 / Review of strategies, case studies and a bibliography
Hämäläinen P / 2009 / Global trend according to estimated number of occupational accidents and fatal work-related diseases at region and country level / J Safety Res 40:125~139
WHO/ILO / 2001 / Occupational health and safety in Africa. Meeting report / World Health Organization with input of WHO/ILO Joint Effort Taskforce :5
A Fulle / 1988 / Injuries in urban factories of ketena one, Addis Ababa
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-517-001952571