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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국발육발달학회 한국발육발달학회지 한국발육발달학회지 제14권 제2호
발행연도
2006.6
수록면
127 - 138 (12page)

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The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of dynamic system training and detraining on fall-related fitness(knee muscular strength, power, endurance, flexibility, agility, cardiorespiratory endurance, body mass index, static balance, and dynamic balance) and gait pattern(cadence, gait velocity, gait stability) in the elderly. The subjects were assigned to 2 groups: dynamic system training(DST) group(n=37, 68.69±3.83) and aerobic complex training(ACT) group(n=38, 67±3.67). The subjects were asked to participate in dynamic system training or aerobic complex training(ACT) group(3 times/week, 80min/day) for 12 weeks. The subjects were tested on fitness and gait pattern at the beginning, the end of the 12-week training, and detraining of 2 and 4 weeks. For data analysis mean and standard deviation scores were calculated, and paired t-tests, repeated two-way and one-way ANOVA, simple contrast tests were used. After 12-weeks training, both trainings were significantly effective on all fitness factors, except for BMI and static balance. In detraining after 2 & 4 weeks, the DST was more significantly effective than ACT on muscular strength and dynamic balance, while the ACT was more significantly effective than DST on muscular power and cardiorespiratory. Meanwhile both groups did not showed any effect of training and detraining on gait cadence, the DST group showed the training effects and maintained the effects after 2 week detraining on the gait velocity and gait stability. However the ACT group only showed training effect on the gait velocity. Therefore, the present findings suggest that DST may be better beneficial to fitness, and gait velocity and stability for preventing fall in the elderly women.

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2017-692-001682358