메뉴 건너뛰기
.. 내서재 .. 알림
소속 기관/학교 인증
인증하면 논문, 학술자료 등을  무료로 열람할 수 있어요.
한국대학교, 누리자동차, 시립도서관 등 나의 기관을 확인해보세요
(국내 대학 90% 이상 구독 중)
로그인 회원가입 고객센터 ENG
주제분류
인문학
인문학 일반 역사학 철학 종교학 어문학 기타 인문학
사회과학
사회과학 일반 경영학 관광학 교육학 군사학 문헌정보학 법학 사회학 신문방송학 심리과학 정치외교학 지리학 행정학 경제학 무역학 인류학 기타 사회과학
자연과학
자연과학 일반 물리학 생물학 생활과학 수학·통계학 천문학 지구과학 화학 기타 자연과학
공학
공학 일반 건축공학 기계공학 산업공학 재료·에너지공학 전기전자공학 조선해양공학 화학공학 컴퓨터학 기타공학
의약학
의학 일반 간호학 수의학 약학 한의학 기초의학 임상의학 기타 의약학
농수해양학
농수해양학 일반 농학 수산학 식품과학 임학 축산학 해상운송학 기타 농수해양학
예술체육학
예술 일반 디자인 미술 미용 사진 음악학 의상 체육 공연매체예술 기타 예술체육학
복합학
학제간연구 과학기술학 뇌인지과학 기술정책 기타 복합학

ENG

추천
검색
질문

논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Yong Sun Lee (Ministry of Food and Drug Safety) Jung-Sun Yi (Ministry of Food and Drug Safety) Hye Rim Lim (Ministry of Food and Drug Safety) Tae Sung Kim (Ministry of Food and Drug Safety) Il Young Ahn (Ministry of Food and Drug Safety) Kyungyuk Ko (Ministry of Food and Drug Safety) JooHwan Kim (Ministry of Food and Drug Safety) Hye-Kyung Park (Ministry of Food and Drug Safety) Soo Jung Sohn (Ministry of Food and Drug Safety) Jong Kwon Lee (Ministry of Food and Drug Safety)
저널정보
한국독성학회 Toxicological Research Toxicological Research Vol.33 No.1
발행연도
2017.1
수록면
43 - 48 (6page)

이용수

표지
📌
연구주제
📖
연구배경
🔬
연구방법
🏆
연구결과
AI에게 요청하기
추천
검색
질문

초록· 키워드

오류제보하기
With ultraviolet and visible light exposure, some pharmaceutical substances applied systemically or topically may cause phototoxic skin irritation. The major factor in phototoxicity is the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) such as singlet oxygen and superoxide anion that cause oxidative damage to DNA, lipids and proteins. Thus, measuring the generation of ROS can predict the phototoxic potential of a given substance indirectly. For this reason, a standard ROS assay (ROS assay) was developed and validated and provides an alternative method for phototoxicity evaluation. However, negative substances are over-predicted by the assay. Except for ultraviolet A (UVA), other UV ranges are not a major factor in causing phototoxicity and may lead to incorrect labeling of some non-phototoxic substances as being phototoxic in the ROS assay when using a solar simulator. A UVA stimulator is also widely used to evaluate phototoxicity in various test substances. Consequently, we identified the applicability of a UVA simulator to the ROS assay for photoreactivity. In this study, we tested 60 pharmaceutical substances including 50 phototoxins and 10 non-phototoxins to predict their phototoxic potential via the ROS assay with a UVA simulator. Following the ROS protocol, all test substances were dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide or sodium phosphate buffer. The final concentration of the test solutions in the reaction mixture was 20 to 200 μM. The exposure was with 2.0~2.2 mW/㎠ irradiance and optimization for a relevant dose of UVA was performed. The generation of ROS was compared before and after UVA exposure and was measured by a microplate spectrophotometer. Sensitivity and specificity values were 85.7% and 100.0% respectively, and the accuracy was 88.1%. From this analysis, the ROS assay with a UVA simulator is suitable for testing the photoreactivity and estimating the phototoxic potential of various test pharmaceutical substances.
#Alternative testing method #Photosafety screening #Phototoxicity #Photoreactivity #Reactive oxygen species #Ultraviolet A

목차

NTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES

참고문헌 (19)

참고문헌 신청
ICH / 2013 / Photosafety evaluation of pharmaceuticals S10, Step 4 / ICH google schola Schieber, M / 2014 / ROS function in redox signaling and oxidative stress / Curr. Biol 24:R453~R462 google schola 김규리 / 2015 / Phototoxicity: Its Mechanism and Animal Alternative Test Methods / 한국독성학회지 31(2):97~104 Crossref Epstein, J.H / 1983 / Phototoxicity and photoallergy in man / J. Am. Acad. Dermatol 8:141~147 google schola Gould, J.W / 1995 / Cutaneous photosensitivity diseases induced by exogenous agents / J. Am. Acad. Dermatol 33:551~573 google schola

함께 읽어보면 좋을 논문

논문 유사도에 따라 DBpia 가 추천하는 논문입니다. 함께 보면 좋을 연관 논문을 확인해보세요!

이 논문의 저자 정보

최근 본 자료

전체보기

댓글(0)

0

UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2017-513-002054372