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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Jun Hyeon Jo (Kyungpook National University) Sun Joo Kim (Kyungpook National University) Woong Shik Nam (Kyungpook National University) Eun Ji Seung (Kyungpook National University) Sangkyu Lee (Kyungpook National University)
저널정보
환경독성보건학회 Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology Environmental Health and Toxicology Vol.31
발행연도
2016.12
수록면
88 - 96 (9page)

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Objectives Banha-sasim-tang (BST), which consists of seven different herbs, is one of the most popular herbal formulae for treating gastrointestinal disorders in Eastern Asia. The commonly used herbal medicine is often co-administered with other therapeutic drugs, which raises the possibility of herb–drug interactions and may modify the clinical safety profile of therapeutic drugs.
Methods We investigated the potential herb–drug interactions between BST extract and midazolam (MDZ) in mice. The area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) of MDZ and 1ʹ-hydroxymidazolam (1ʹ-OH-MDZ) was evaluated for both oral and intraperitoneal administration of MDZ, following oral administration of BST (0.5 and 1 g/kg).
Results It was found that the AUC of MDZ and 1ʹ-OH-MDZ was lower in case of oral administration of MDZ. Administration of BST extract was not associated with hepatic cytochrome P450 activity. BST extract induced a strong reduction in pH and it has been reported that oral mucosal absorption of MDZ is lower at low pH. The decreased absorption rate of MDZ might be caused by the ingredients of BST and may not be related to other factors such as increased excretion of MDZ by P-glycoprotein.
Conclusions The altered pharmacokinetics of midazolam caused by co-administration with BST in vivo could be attributed to a decrease in pH and subsequent reduction of MDZ absorption rate.

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Introduction
Materials and Methods
Results
Discussion
References

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2017-539-002198344