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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
이성원 (Korea Research Institute for Human Settlements)
저널정보
대한국토·도시계획학회 국토계획 國土計劃 第53卷 第1號(通卷 第233號)
발행연도
2018.2
수록면
85 - 103 (19page)
DOI
10.17208/jkpa.2018.02.53.1.85

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초록· 키워드

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This study aims to clarify the influence of Bus Information Terminal (BIT), which is one of major smart city services, on travel mode choice and bus satisfaction. Seoul has adopted the BIT and offered the real-time public transit service information over 10 years. Moreover, Seoul plans to input additional investment. Behind the investment, however, there seems to be a vague assumption that it would contribute to improve the quality of life and to realize environmental sustainability by reducing auto dependency. The 10-year panel study results, however, shows that the positive influences of BIT have weaken as time goes on although BIT services significantly escalate the possibilities of mode choice of public transit. BIT services are positively associated with public transit use, but they do not significantly affect the general citizen’s satisfaction of bus uses. BIT services significantly increased their satisfaction before 2010, whereas those satisfactions did not last after 2011. Meanwhile senior citizens’ satisfaction has continued until now. The results raise the issues of the “appropriate technology” and “digital divide” to the foreground. Since citizen demand in accordance with technical developments changes very quickly, smart city policy has to respond their evolving needs and circumstances. In order to reduce this information gap, moreover, it is necessary to provide smart services and sophisticated smart design, especially considering the information for the disadvantaged.

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Abstract
Ⅰ. 연구의 배경 및 목적
Ⅱ. 스마트도시, 정보통신기술 및 통행행태
Ⅲ. 대중교통부문의 스마트도시 정책
Ⅳ. 실증분석
Ⅴ. 결론
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