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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국지방재정학회 한국지방재정논집 한국지방재정논집 제7권 제1호
발행연도
2002.6
수록면
99 - 123 (25page)

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The purpose of this paper is to understand the basic concept of regional development fund(RDF) in Korea and some difficulties involving the management of the RDF, It also suggests several answers to reduce the problems that the RDF faces. Those recommendations are expected to maximize the utilization of the fund and to encourage the efficient supply of local public goods. The regional development fund has a long history of going back to the late 1969 when the water utility bond appeared in the municipal bond market. The current form of regional development fund was, however, launched in the late 1980`s. The metro-governments sell regional development bonds to the general public who buy specific items or contract for specific purposes. It is required for them to buy the bonds at a given yield The local governments that want to finance the capital projects can borrow money from the metro-governments at a given interest rate. The regional development fund has been quite contributing to providing sufficient local public goods such as water and sewer system and roads. However, the RDF faces critical challenges Involving the management of the fund itself and the legal basis of implementation as well. First, the management of the fund is not based on the law. Currently, the local rules are legitimating the implementation of the RDF. Second, the metro-governments are getting losing money as the market interest rate goes down, As the interest rates are downward the demand for the fund money is also decreasing since they have more options to finance the projects at lowered borrowing cost. This study proposes to lower the bond 1$sue cost and also to put it in the law Before the recommendations, the paper reviews both theoretical and practical foundations of utilizing the current form of regional development fund. It also suggests that the regional development bonds, which are currently sold at compulsory basis, should be replaced by the so-called revenue bonds in the future.

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