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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 신경정신의학 제55권 제2호
발행연도
2016.1
수록면
122 - 130 (9page)

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ObjectivesZZSocial cognition plays an important role in psychiatric symptoms and prognosis in patients with schizophrenia. Diagnostic scales are predominantly text-based or intended for the evaluation of theoretical concepts, with limited usefulness in clinical settings. We therefore developed a video based social cognition scale. MethodsZZOur scale consists of 20 video clips portraying frequently experienced social interactions in real life. Patients were asked which interactions were socially unnatural and the reasons for lies told by actors. Our scale was validated and social cognition and its relationship with symptoms was evaluated using item response theory. ResultsZZA total of 209 participants (schizophrenia, 101 ; bipolar disorder, 49 ; healthy controls 59) were enrolled. Our scale showed high reliability and concurrent validity compared with the order subtest of the short form of the Weschler Adult Intelligence scale. Internal validity also was high (Cronbach’s alpha=0.904). Most items were easy to answer and highly discriminative. The test information curve showed our scale to be more informative in patients with low social cognition ability. ConclusionZZOur scale may aid in the study of pathology and social cognition deficits in patients with schizophrenia.

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