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Factors Influencing Cultural Competency among Nursing Students
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간호대학생의 문화적 역량에 대한 영향 요인

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Journal
The Korean Data Analysis Society Journal of The Korean Data Analysis Society Journal of The Korean Data Analysis Society 제17권 제5호 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2015.1
Pages
2,795 - 2,808 (14page)

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Factors Influencing Cultural Competency among Nursing Students
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The purpose of this study was to examine the factors affecting cultural competency among nursing students in Korea. This study was a cross-sectional survey design. Participants were 188 undergraduate nursing students in E university, Gyeonggi province. Data collection was conducted through the use of self-administration questionnaires of self-efficacy, empathy, confidence of cultural nursing, and cultural competency from 2nd November to 13th December in 2013. The data were analyzed descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficient and multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS 18.0 software. The average age of the participants was 20.97 (SD=2.0) years and the average score of foreign language skill and confidence of cultural nursing was 4.98 (SD=1.72) and 4.66 (SD=1.89), respectively. Mean self-efficacy score was 79.32 (range: 59-102), mean empathy score was 107.56 (range: 61-141), and mean cultural competency score was 122.17 (range: 69-201). Statistically significant positive relationships were found between cultural competency and confidence of cultural nursing (r=.403, p<.001), and between cultural competency and self-efficacy (r=.227, p<.001). Twenty-four percent of cultural competency was explained by confidence of cultural nursing, residence experience in foreign country, and self-efficacy. Based on these results, it can be suggested that diversity of teaching methods and cultural education programs need to improve cultural competency.
#문화적 역량 #자기효능감 #공감능력 #문화간호 자신감 #Cultural competency #Self-efficacy #Empathy #Confidence of cultural nursing

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박영례 / 2007 / 간호학생의 병원감염관리에 대한 지식, 태도 및 자신감 / 기본간호학회지 14(4):429~436 dbpia 박순희 / 2011 / 다문화교육 프로그램이 대학생의 문화적 민감성 증진에 미치는 효과 / 청소년학연구 18(6):123~145 google schola 픽은희 / 2013 / 다문화 교육프로그램이 간호대학생의 문화적 역량, 공감 능력, 자기효능감에 미치는 효과 / Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 43(5):690~696 google schola Salanova, M. / 2011 / Linking transformational leadership to nurses’ extra‐role performance: The mediating role of self‐efficacy and work engagement / Journal of Advanced Nursing 67(10):2256~2266 google schola Schim, S. / 2003 / Development of a cultural competence assessment instrument / Journal of Nursing Measurement 11(1):29~40 google schola

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