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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Min, Hyang Ki (Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Eulji General Hospital) Park, Ji Young (Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Eulji General Hospital) Choi, Jae Woong (Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Eulji General Hospital) Ryu, Sung Kee (Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Eulji General Hospital) Kim, Seunghwan (Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Eulji General Hospital) Song, Chang Sup (Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Eulji General Hospital) Kim, Dong Shin (Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Eulji General Hospital) Song, Chi Woo (Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Eulji General Hospital) Kim, Se Jong (Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Eulji General Hospital) Kim, Young Bin (Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Eulji General Hospital)
저널정보
영남대학교 의과대학 영남의대학술지 영남의대학술지 제34권 제2호
발행연도
2017.1
수록면
191 - 199 (9page)

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Background: This study was conducted to provide a comparison between the clinical outcomes of primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and that of fibrinolysis followed by routine invasive treatment in ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Methods: A total of 184 consecutive STEMI patients who underwent primary PCI or fibrinolysis followed by a routine invasive therapy were enrolled from 2004 to 2011, and their major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) were compared. Results: Among the 184 patients, 146 patients received primary PCI and 38 patients received fibrinolysis. The baseline clinical characteristics were similar between both groups, except for triglyceride level ($68.1{\pm}66.62$ vs. $141.6{\pm}154.3mg/dL$, p=0.007) and high density lipoprotein level ($44.6{\pm}10.3$ vs. $39.5{\pm}8.1mg/dL$, p=0.005). The initial creatine kinase-MB level was higher in the primary PCI group ($71.5{\pm}114.2$ vs. $35.9{\pm}59.9ng/mL$, p=0.010). The proportion of pre-thrombolysis in MI 0 to 2 flow lesions (92.9% vs. 73.0%, p<0.001) was higher and glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors were administered more frequently in the primary PCI group. There was no difference in the 12-month clinical outcomes, including all-cause mortality (9.9% vs. 8.8%, p=0.896), cardiac death (7.8% vs. 5.9%, p=0.845), non-fatal MI (1.4% vs. 2.9%, p=0.539), target lesion revascularization (5.7% vs. 2.9%, p=0.517), and stroke (0% vs. 0%). The MACEs free survival rate was similar for both groups (odds ratio, 0.792; 95% confidence interval, 0.317-1.980; p=0.618). The clinical outcome of thrombolysis was not inferior, even when compared with primary PCI performed within 90 minutes. Conclusion: Early fibrinolysis with optimal antiplatelet and antithrombotic therapy followed by appropriate invasive procedure would be a comparable alternative to treatment of MI, especially in cases of shorter-symptom-to-door time.

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