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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Jin Kyung Kim (Chungnam National University School of Medicine) Prashanta Silwal (Chungnam National University School of Medicine) Eun-Kyeong Jo (Chungnam National University School of Medicine)
저널정보
대한면역학회 Immune Network Immune Network Vol.20 No.5
발행연도
2020.10
수록면
14 - 28 (15page)

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초록· 키워드

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Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is an etiologic pathogen of human tuberculosis (TB), a serious infectious disease with high morbidity and mortality. In addition, the threat of drug resistance in anti-TB therapy is of global concern. Despite this, it remains urgent to research for understanding the molecular nature of dynamic interactions between host and pathogens during TB infection. While Mtb evasion from phagolysosomal acidification is a well-known virulence mechanism, the molecular events to promote intracellular parasitism remains elusive. To combat intracellular Mtb infection, several defensive processes, including autophagy and apoptosis, are activated. In addition, Mtb-ingested phagocytes trigger inflammation, and undergo necrotic cell death, potentially harmful responses in case of uncontrolled pathological condition. In this review, we focus on Mtb evasion from phagosomal acidification, and Mtb interaction with host autophagy, apoptosis, and necrosis. Elucidation of the molecular dialogue will shed light on Mtb pathogenesis, host defense, and development of new paradigms of therapeutics.

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ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
HOST REACTION TO Mtb INFECTION
Mtb ESCAPE FROM PHAGOLYSOSOMAL FUSION
Mtb INTERACTIONS WITH HOST AUTOPHAGY
MODULATION OF APOPTOSIS BY Mtb
REGULATION OF HOST CELL NECROSIS BY Mtb
CONCLUSIONS
REFERENCES

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2020-517-001556130