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Political Attitudes of Korean Voters: Support for Progressive Parties and Possibility of Multiparty System?
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한국정치의 유권자 지형: 진보정당에 대한 지지와 다당제의 가능성을 중심으로

논문 기본 정보

Type
Academic journal
Author
Kim, Gidong (미주리대학교) Lee, Jae Mook (한국외국어대학교)
Journal
Center for the Reconstruction of Human Society OUGHTOPIA Vol.35 No.2 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2020.10
Pages
161 - 209 (49page)
DOI
10.32355/OUGHTOPIA.2020.10.35.2.161

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Political Attitudes of Korean Voters: Support for Progressive Parties and Possibility of Multiparty System?
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Abstract· Keywords

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This study delves into political support for progressive parties by examining political attitudes of Korean voters. In spite of reforms of electoral systems, progressive parties in South Korea frequently face electoral difficulties in political competition. By analyzing the accumulated data of Korean General Social Survey (2003-2018), we reveal that there is no ideological differences between individuals who support progressive parties and Democratic parties in South Korea. Likewise, the lack of difference is also found in political attitudes in several issues. Moreover, they have similar patterns of vote choices in elections. Data from the 21st Korean General Election in 2020 also show the same patterns of empirical evidence. Thus, we argue that progressive parties in South Korea have very weak individual-level support. And we suggest that the parties should pursue ideological purity and issue ownership, which are more important than institutional reforms, in order to establish individual-level political foundation.
#한국정치 #한국 유권자 #진보정당 #정치이념 #투표선택 #Korean politics #Korean voters #Progressive party #Political ideology #Vote choice

Contents

논문요약
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 이론적 논의
Ⅲ. 경험분석
Ⅳ. 제21대 국회의원 선거 분석: 정의당의 지지 기반
Ⅵ. 결론 및 논의
참고문헌
Abstract

References (46)

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강원택 / 1998 / 정치적 기대수준과 저항투표: 단순다수제 하에서 제3당에 대한지지의 논리 / 한국정치학회보 32(2):191~210 dbpia 강원택 / 2001 / 한국정치에서 이원적 정통성의 갈등해소에 대한 논의: 준대통령제를 중심으로 / 국가전략 7(3):29~50 google schola 강원택 / 2004 / 제17대 총선에서 민주노동당 지지에 대한 분석 / 한국정치연구 13(2):143~165 google schola 강원택 / 2005 / 한국의 이념 갈등과 진보·보수의 경계 / 한국정당학회보 4(2):193~217 dbpia 곽진영 / 2009 / 한국 정당의 이합집산과 정당체계의 불안정성 / 한국정당학회보 8(1):115~146 google schola

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