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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Hamzah Abdulrahman Salman (The University of Mashreq) Eman Mobder Nayif (The University of Mashreq) Anmar Hameed Bloh (Al-Rafidain University College)
저널정보
한국미생물학회 미생물학회지 미생물학회지 제57권 제2호
발행연도
2021.6
수록면
83 - 90 (8page)

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초록· 키워드

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Helicobacter pylori is a potential cause for peptic ulcers which can make persistent chronic infection. Helicobacter pylori produce urease at low pH to neutralize the acidic environment to colonize the gastric mucosa. This investigation aimed to characterize H. pylori based on urease, adherence, motility, and biofilm activity and to determine the gene expression of SabA and BabA by real-time qRT-PCR. The reference culture H. pylori ATCC 49503 was employed in the current study. The characterization of H. pylori, such as biofilm, urease, adherence, and motility assays, was determined in acidic environments with the supplement of urea substrate. Real-time qRT-PCR was executed to find the possible explanation for the colonization by the genes actin, SabA, and BabA. The study indicated that urea substrate is important in biofilm activity, adherence, motility, and urease of H. pylori. Helicobacter pylori ATCC 49503 showed enhanced activity at pH 2.5 only when supplemented with urea substrate. Real-time qRT-PCR confirmed the positive and significant expression of the SabA and BabA genes in an acidic environment and its cooperative role in biofilm and the motility of H. pylori. The results propose that urease within H. pylori is necessary to neutralize the acidic niche and colonize effectively within the mucosal layers of the stomach. Additionally, the colonization and adaptability of H. pylori in the in vitro were dependant on urease and pH. Further studies are proposed to understand the colonization of clinical strains of H. pylori.

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Materials and Methods
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