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학술저널
저자정보
강호 (서울대학교병원) 송상우 (강릉아산병원) 하조현 (국립암센터) 원영주 (국립암센터) 박철기 (서울대학교) 유헌 (국립암센터) 정규원 (국립암센터)
저널정보
대한암학회 Cancer Research and Treatment Cancer Research and Treatment 제53권 제2호
발행연도
2021.1
수록면
355 - 366 (12page)

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PurposeThe purpose of this study was to determine the epidemiologic characteristics and survival of patients with primary brain and other central nervous system (CNS) tumors in Korea and to compare our findings with those from the United States.Materials and MethodsWe collected data on primary brain and CNS tumors diagnosed between 2007 and 2016 from the Korea Central Cancer Registry. The age-standardized incidence rates (ASRs) and 5-year relative survival rates (RSRs) were evaluated. We applied the classification and definitions of the Central Brain Tumor Registry of the United States to our analysis for direct comparison with United States data.ResultsA total of 115,050 primary brain and CNS tumors were identified, and the ASR of all tumors was 22.01 per 100,000 individuals, which was lower than the 23.41 in the United States. However, the ASR of malignant tumors was significantly lower herein (4.27) than in the United States (7.08). Meningeal tumors were the most common histologic group among all tumors (ASR, 8.32). The 5-year RSR of all primary brain and other CNS tumors was 86.4%, and that of all malignant tumors was 44.1%, which was higher than the 35.8% observed in the United States. Among malignant tumors, glioblastomas had the lowest 5-year RSR (12.1%).ConclusionIn Korea, malignant brain and other CNS tumors have a lower incidence and better survival outcome.

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