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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Young Ho Lee (Department of Rheumatology Korea University College of Medicine Seoul Korea) Gwan Gyu Song (Department of Rheumatology Korea University College of Medicine Seoul Korea)
저널정보
대한류마티스학회 대한류마티스학회지 대한류마티스학회지 제27권 제4호
발행연도
2020.1
수록면
277 - 284 (8page)

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Objective. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the rs7574865 polymorphism of signal transducers and transcription 4 activators (STAT4) in multiple ethnic populations is associated with susceptibility to systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Methods. A meta-analysis on the STAT4 T allele rs7574865 polymorphism was performed in all subjects of study as well as in each ethnic population. Results. It included twenty-four manuscripts with 36 comparative studies of 22,898 SLE patients and 24,838 controls. The mean frequency of the STAT4 rs7574865 T allele was 28.5%, ranging from 14.3% to 35.7%, among the controls. T allele rates were 14.3%, 22.8%, 31.9%, 32.4%, and 35.7%, respectively in African American, European, Arab, Asian, and Latin American populations. Meta-analysis revealed a substantial correlation in all subjects between STAT4 rs7574865 and SLE (odds ratio=1.549, 95% confidence interval=1.459∼1.644, p<0.001). Analysis after stratification of race showed a strong association between the STAT4 rs7574865 T allele and SLE in Europeans, Asians, Latin Americans, African Americans, and Arabs. Conclusion. This meta-analysis demonstrated that the STAT4 rs7574865 polymorphism in different ethnic groups was correlated with SLE susceptibility, and that its prevalence depended on ethnicity.

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