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학술저널
저자정보
Akshita Gupta (All India Institute of Medical Sciences) Sawan Bopanna (All India Institute of Medical Sciences) Saurabh Kedia (All India Institute of Medical Sciences) Dawesh Prakash Yadav (All India Institute of Medical Sciences) Sandeep Goyal (All India Institute of Medical Sciences) Saransh Jain (All India Institute of Medical Sciences) Govind Makharia (All India Institute of Medical Sciences) Vineet Ahuja (All India Institute of Medical Sciences)
저널정보
대한장연구학회 Intestinal research Intestinal research Vol.15 No.3
발행연도
2017.1
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388 - 394 (7page)

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Background/Aims: Familial occurrence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is well documented. Reports from Westerncountries have shown a higher familial occurrence of ulcerative colitis (UC) in first- and second-degree relatives than that inthe Asian UC population. No data are currently available from the Indian subcontinent in this regard. We present our data onthe familial aggregation of UC. Methods: Records of patients with UC followed at the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Clinic atthe All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi from August 2004 to January 2016 were reviewed. Details regarding theprevalence of family history and characteristics of these patients were recorded. Affected family members were contacted anddisease characteristics were noted for assessment of familial aggregation. Results: Of the 2,058 UC patients included in theanalysis, a positive family history of IBD was confirmed in 31 patients (1.5%), 24 (77.4%) of whom had only first-degree relativesaffected. All the affected relatives had UC and none had Crohn’s disease. Among first-degree relatives, siblings were found tohave the highest prevalence of IBD (53.3%), followed by parents (26.7%). Conclusions: The probability of occurrence of IBD infamily members of affected North Indian UC patients is lower than that reported in Western populations.

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