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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김기택 (강동경희대학교병원) 이상훈 (경희대학교) 허대석 (CM병원) 김효종 (신세계병원) 김정연 (경희대학교) 이정희 (경희대학교)
저널정보
대한척추외과학회 Asian Spine Journal Asian Spine Journal Vol.9 No.3
발행연도
2015.1
수록면
352 - 360 (9page)

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Study Design: A retrospective comparative study. Purpose: To provide an ideal correction angle of lumbar lordosis (LL) in degenerative flat back deformity. Overview of Literature: The degree of correction in degenerative flat back in relation to pelvic incidence (PI) remains controversial. Methods: Forty-nine patients with flat back deformity who underwent corrective surgery were enrolled. Posterior-anterior-posterior sequential operation was performed. Mean age and mean follow-up period was 65.6 years and 24.2 months, respectively. We divided the patients into two groups based on immediate postoperative radiographs–optimal correction (OC) group (PI–9°≤LL<PI+9°) and under-correction (UC) group (LL<PI–9°). We also classified the patients according to the PI of each patient–low PI group (PI<55°) and high PI group (PI≥55°). Radiological and clinical results were analyzed. Results: Patients in OC group had significantly less correction loss and maintained normal sagittal alignment (sagittal vertical axis<5 cm), as compared to patients in UC group (p <0.05). LL of low PI group significantly maintained within 9° better than high PI group (p <0.05). Oswestry disability index (ODI) significantly decreased at last follow-up, as compared to preoperative state. However, there was no significant difference in last follow-up ODI between the groups. Conclusions: In flat back deformity, correction of LL to within 9° of PI will result in better sagittal balance. Thus, we recommend sufficient LL to prevent correction loss, especially in patients with high PI.

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