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The effects of speakers' age on temporal features of speech among healthy young, middle-aged, and older adults
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연령세대에 따른 말 산출의 시간적 특성: 말속도와 쉼을 중심으로

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Yeji Kim (이화여자대학교) Song-min Lee (이화여자대학교) Min-kyung Choi (이화여자대학교) Sang-min Jung (이화여자대학교) Jee Eun Sung (이화여자대학교) Youngmee Lee (이화여자대학교)
Journal
The Korean Association of Speech Sciences Phonetics and Speech Sciences Vol.14 No.1 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2022.3
Pages
37 - 47 (11page)

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The effects of speakers' age on temporal features of speech among healthy young, middle-aged, and older adults
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The purpose of the this study is to observe the effects of healthy adults’ age on temporal features of speech and identify which could differentiate older and young adults. We examined speech rates(i.e., overall speaking rate, articulation rate), occurrence of pause, and duration of pause per utterance by utilizing the National Institute of Korean Language"s open corpus. We selected a total of 30 healthy adults (10 young, 10 middle-aged, and 10 older adults) in this study. There were significant differences among the groups in the overall speaking rate, articulation rate, total occurrence of pause, the occurrence of pause between syntactic words, total duration of pause, and duration of pause between syntactic words. The older and middle-aged adults showed slower speech rates and longer and more frequent pause than young adults. But there were no significant differences among the three groups in terms of pause within syntactic word. The overall speaking rate significantly differentiated older adults from young adults. These findings suggested that the effect of speakers’ age was reflected in gradual changes in the temporal features of their speech.
#healthy adults #ageing #temporal features #speech #speech rate #pause #정상 성인 #노화 #말 산출의 시간적 특성 #말 산출 #말속도 #쉼

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Abstract
1. 서론
2. 연구방법
3. 연구 결과
4. 논의 및 결론
References
국문초록
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