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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Akihiko Ueda (Kyoto University) Hidemichi Watari (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine Sapporo J) Masaki Mandai (Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine) Shunichi Fukuhara (Kyoto University) Yasuo Sugitani (Chugai Pharmaceutical Co) Kiyoko Ogino (Chugai Pharmaceutical Co) Shuichi Kamijima (Chugai Pharmaceutical Co) Takayuki Enomoto (Niigata University School of Medicine Niigata Japan)
저널정보
대한부인종양학회 Journal of Gynecologic Oncology Journal of Gynecologic Oncology Vol.33 No.6
발행연도
2022.11
수록면
1 - 14 (14page)
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3802/jgo.2022.33.e78

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Objective: To assess the incidence of bevacizumab-associated gastrointestinal (GI) perforation during first-line treatment of patients with ovarian, fallopian tube, or peritoneal cancer receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) in Japanese real-world clinical practice. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted using a healthcare claims database owned by Medical Data Vision Co., Ltd. (study period, 2008–2020). Patients who initiated first-line treatment of ovarian, fallopian tube, or peritoneal cancer were identified and divided into NAC and primary debulking surgery (PDS) groups. The incidence of bevacizumab-associated GI perforation was compared within the NAC group and between the groups. Results: Paclitaxel + carboplatin (TC) was most commonly used as first-line treatment (39.5% and 59.6% in the NAC and PDS groups, respectively). TC + bevacizumab was used in 9.3% and 11.6% of patients in the NAC and PDS groups, respectively. In the NAC group receiving TC, the proportion of patients with risk factors for GI perforation was lower among patients with versus without concomitant bevacizumab. The incidence of GI perforation in the NAC group was 0.38% (1/266 patients) in patients receiving TC + bevacizumab and 0.18% (2/1,131 patients) in patients receiving TC without bevacizumab (risk ratio=2.13; 95% confidence interval [CI]=0.19 to 23.36; risk difference=0.20; 95% CI=−0.58 to 0.97). None of the 319 patients in the PDS group receiving TC + bevacizumab had GI perforation.

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