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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Lee Yoojeong (Department of Psychiatry Yeungnam University Hospital) Kong Nayeong (Department of Psychiatry Seoul National University Hospital) Koo San (Department of Psychiatry Yeungnam University Hospital) Bai Dai Seg (Department of Psychiatry Yeungnam University Hospital) Kim Hee jin (Department of Psychiatry Yeungnam University Hospital) Jeong Hyunseok (Department of Psychiatry Yeungnam University Hospital) Seo Wan Seok (Department of Psychiatry Yeungnam University College of Medicine)
저널정보
대한신경정신의학회 PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION 제19권 제3호
발행연도
2022.3
수록면
213 - 219 (7page)
DOI
10.30773/pi.2021.0309

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Objective The primary objective of this study was to investigate the effect of methylphenidate (MPH) on height, weight, and body mass index (BMI) in drug-naive children and adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) over 24 months. The secondary objective was to investigate whether the age of MPH initiation and sex act as risk factors for growth retardation.Methods A total of 82 patients with ADHD were included. Weight, height, and BMI were measured at baseline and every 6 months up to 24 months. Weight, height, and BMI data were converted to z-scores and analyzed using two-way repeated-measures ANOVA and multiple linear regression.Results The z-score of height, weight and BMI decreased from the baseline values. The z-scores of height were at baseline 0.002; 6 months -0.100; 12 months -0.159; 18 months -0.159; 24 months -0.186. The z-scores of weight were at baseline 0.104; 6 months -0.155; 12 months -0.256; 18 months -0.278; 24 months -0.301. Here were no age and sex differences of height, weight, and BMI.Conclusion The use of MPH was associated with attenuation of weight and height gain rates in children and adolescents with ADHD.

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