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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Takahashi Kazufumi (Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Faculty of Health Care Teikyo Heisei University Tokyo Jap) Wang Xiaoming (Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Faculty of Health Care Teikyo Heisei University Tokyo Jap) Shinohara Daiyu (Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Graduate School of Health Sciences Teikyo Heisei Universi) Imai Kenji (Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Faculty of Health Care Teikyo Heisei University Tokyo Jap)
저널정보
대한약침학회 Journal of Acupuncture & Meridian Studies Journal of Acupuncture & Meridian Studies Vol.15 No.2
발행연도
2022.4
수록면
114 - 120 (7page)
DOI
10.51507/j.jams.2022.15.2.114

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Background: The cardiovascular system and airway smooth muscles are regulated by the autonomic nervous system. Objectives: This study investigated the effect of electrical acupuncture stimulation near the cervical sympathetic ganglia on heart rate variability and respiratory function. Methods: This prospective, single-center study at Teikyo Heisei University recruited 24 healthy adults randomly assigned to no-stimulation and electroacupuncture (EA) groups in a crossover trial with a 2-week washout period. After 5 min of rest, a 5-min rest or acupuncture stimulus was delivered, followed by a further 5 min of rest for both groups. EA, at 2-Hz (level of no pain), was delivered near the left cervical ganglia at the level of the sixth cervical vertebra in the EA group. Results: The high-frequency component of the heart rate variability was significantly higher in the EA group than that in the no-stimulation group. Further, there was a significant increase in the high-frequency component of the heart rate in the EA group during the stimulation compared to before and after stimulation. Heart rate decreased significantly during EA compared to before stimulation in the EA group. Regarding respiratory function, forced vital capacity, forced expiratory volume in 1 s, and peak flow significantly increased in the EA group compared with the no-stimulation group, and after stimulation compared with before stimulation. Conclusion: Stimulation with 2-Hz EA near the cervical sympathetic trunk increased parasympathetic nerve activity and reduced heart rate. However, the respiratory function was activated via increased sympathetic nerve activity. Therefore, 2-Hz EA may be effective for autonomic nerve regulation in bronchial stenosis.

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