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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Monteiro Aricia Noelli Brega (Private Veterinary Acupuncture Practitioner Cosmopolis Sao Paulo Brazil) Petri Bruno Simões Sérgio (Centro de Recuperacao de Animais Silvestres (CRAS PET-TIETÊ) Parque Ecológico do Tiete Sao Paulo Br) Furuya Haroldo (Centro de Recuperacao de Animais Silvestres (CRAS PET-TIETÊ) Parque Ecológico do Tiete Sao Paulo Br) Milanelo Liliane (Centro de Recuperacao de Animais Silvestres (CRAS PET-TIETÊ) Parque Ecológico do Tiete Sao Paulo Br) Scognamillo Márcia Valéria Rizzo (Private Veterinary Acupuncture Practitioner Uberlândia Minas Gerais Brazil) Hayashi Ayne Murata (Department of Surgery School of Veterinary Medicine University of Sao Paulo Sao Paulo Brazil)
저널정보
대한약침학회 Journal of Acupuncture & Meridian Studies Journal of Acupuncture & Meridian Studies Vol.15 No.5
발행연도
2022.11
수록면
314 - 321 (8page)
DOI
10.51507/j.jams.2022.15.5.314

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Background: The growth of exotic pet medicine is leading to fast developments in clinical investigations on birds. Acupuncture, specifically pharmacopuncture, offers safe chemical restraint options. Objectives: To investigate pharmacopuncture at acupoint GV20 in blue-fronted Amazon parrots (Amazona aestiva) using ketamine and midazolam. Methods: Sixteen healthy birds were distributed into four groups (C: intramuscular control; 1/2 C: 1/2 dose intramuscular control; 1/2 GV20: 1/2 dose at acupoint GV20; 1/5 GV20: 1/5 dose at acupoint GV20). Degree of sedation, latency, recuperation time, heart and respiratory rate, and body temperature were measured. Quantitative data were analyzed by a Student’s t-test. Results: The C, 1/2 C, and 1/2 GV20 groups showed the same degree of sedation. The 1/2 GV20 group showed longer latency times (6 ± 2.1) than the 1/2 C (2.5 ± 0.5) group. Sedation time did not differ between the C (28 ± 9.8), 1/2 C (30.5 ± 8.6), and 1/2 GV20 (41 ± 22.24) groups. The 1/2 GV20 group recuperated faster (13.7 ± 3.7) than the C group (64.2 ± 3.5). The C and 1/2 C groups showed tremors and slow and unstable recovery. Two animals in the C group showed mild hypothermia (38°C). Conclusion: The use of 1/2 GV20 was effective and safe to sedate blue-fronted Amazon parrots without side effects, providing easy, stable, and fast recovery. The use of 1/5 GV20 had a shorter sedation time. These findings show that the combination of acupuncture and drugs provides new possibilities for efficient anesthetic protocols with fewer side effects in birds.

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