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- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2021.11
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This article explores whether women political representatives from right-leaning and left-leaning parties differ significantly in their professional backgrounds. Using data collected from parliamentary websites on the demographics of individual members of parliament (MP?s) in Germany, Austria, South Korea, and Japan, we compare partisan differences in background characteristics (education, occupation, ages, and legislative committee appointments) of recently elected women MP?s. We find that compared to parties on the left, (1) right-leaning parties have fewer women MP?s as consistent with previous findings in the literature, (2) women MP?s from certain right-wing parties (especially populist parties) entered parliament at an older age than women MP?s from their left-wing competitors, (3) rightist women did not have more feminized educational and occupational backgrounds than women on the left and (4) rightist women were more likely to sit on social affairs committees in parliament but not by a statistically significant margin.
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참고문헌 (59)
참고문헌 신청
Allen, P. / 2016 / Measuring the Quality of Politicians Elected by Gender Quotas – Are They Any Different? / Political Studies 64(1):143~163
Beckwith, K. / 2007 / Sheer Numbers: Critical Representation Thresholds and Women’s Political Representation / Perspectives on Politics 5(3):553~565
Beer, C. / 2016 / Democracy, Gender Quotas, and Political Recruitment in Mexico / Politics, Groups, and Identities 4(2):179~195
Best, H. / 2000 / Parliamentary Representatives in Europe 1848–2000: Legislative Recruitment and Careers in Eleven European Countries / Oxford University Press
Bin Zaid, H. / 2018 / Where does Right-Wing Populism Succeed Sub-Nationally? Explaining Regional Variation within France / Populism 1(2):87~115
Beckwith, K. / 2007 / Sheer Numbers: Critical Representation Thresholds and Women’s Political Representation / Perspectives on Politics 5(3):553~565
Beer, C. / 2016 / Democracy, Gender Quotas, and Political Recruitment in Mexico / Politics, Groups, and Identities 4(2):179~195
Best, H. / 2000 / Parliamentary Representatives in Europe 1848–2000: Legislative Recruitment and Careers in Eleven European Countries / Oxford University Press
Bin Zaid, H. / 2018 / Where does Right-Wing Populism Succeed Sub-Nationally? Explaining Regional Variation within France / Populism 1(2):87~115
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